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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

Find a unit vector u that is orthogonal to a and b where (see attached image)

OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

vectors a & b attached. i understand that for a vector to be orthogonal a.b = 0 where can i go from there?

OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

@zepdrix

OpenStudy (sirm3d):

a vector \(\vec{C}\) that is orthogonal to both \(\vec A\) and \(\vec B \) is the cross product \(\vec A \times \vec B\)

OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

so just find C and find it's unit vector, is that it?

OpenStudy (sirm3d):

that's right

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

hint: we can write this: \[{\mathbf{a}} \times {\mathbf{b}} = \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\mathbf{\hat i}}}&{{\mathbf{\hat j}}}&{{\mathbf{\hat k}}} \\ 1&8&{ - 3} \\ 1&3&7 \end{array}} \right| = {\mathbf{\hat i}}\left( {56 + 9} \right) - {\mathbf{\hat j}}\left( {7 + 3} \right) + {\mathbf{\hat k}}\left( {3 - 8} \right) = ...\]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

please compute the lenght of the vector \({\mathbf{a}} \times {\mathbf{b}}\)

OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

michele in a x b is k 5 or -5? i got mine as 5 but yours is 5

OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

@Michele_Laino

OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

i used the method of setting up i j k -i -j to compute the cross product

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I got this: \[\begin{gathered} {\mathbf{a}} \times {\mathbf{b}} = \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\mathbf{\hat i}}}&{{\mathbf{\hat j}}}&{{\mathbf{\hat k}}} \\ 1&8&{ - 3} \\ 1&3&7 \end{array}} \right| = {\mathbf{\hat i}}\left( {56 + 9} \right) - {\mathbf{\hat j}}\left( {7 + 3} \right) + {\mathbf{\hat k}}\left( {3 - 8} \right) = \hfill \\ \hfill \\ = 65{\mathbf{\hat i}} - 10{\mathbf{\hat j}} - 5{\mathbf{\hat k}} \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \]

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

so the corresponding length is: \[\left| {{\mathbf{a}} \times {\mathbf{b}}} \right| = \sqrt {{{65}^2} + {{10}^2} + {5^2}} = \sqrt {...} \]

OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

|dw:1458123682132:dw| this is how i was thought to do the cross product, so i get axb = i(45+9)+j(-3-7)+k(8-3) i know that method to but one gives me -5k and this method give me 5k which one is correct?

OpenStudy (michele_laino):

I don't know, I think that my computation is correct

OpenStudy (joachimngeny):

got it thanks!

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