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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Determine whether the following series converges or diverges.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

have you tried anything yet ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I was advised to do the ratio test, im doing that right now.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

just for a variety, here is one way to work the sum : \[e^x = \sum\limits_{k=0}^{\infty} \dfrac{x^n}{n!} \] differentiate and get \[e^x = \sum\limits_{k=0}^{\infty} \dfrac{nx^{n-1}}{n!} = \] multiplying \(x\) both sides gives \[xe^x = \sum\limits_{k=0}^{\infty} \dfrac{x^{n}}{(n-1)!} \]

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

differentiate again two times and playing with a bit, you can find the sum..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

i have a typo, let k = n above. .

OpenStudy (reemii):

with \(a_k\) as your general term, \[ \frac{a_{k+1}}{a_k} = \frac{\frac{2^{k+2}(k+1)^2}{k!}}{\frac{2^{k+1}k^2}{(k-1)!}} = \frac{2}{1} \frac{(k+1)^2}{k^2}\frac1k. \] Right?

OpenStudy (reemii):

@Albertoimus

OpenStudy (thomas5267):

I haven't do the math, but I am almost sure that this converges since factorial grows much faster than the numerator. \(n!\sim\sqrt{2\pi n}\,n^ne^{-n}\).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@reemii |dw:1459242256385:dw|

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