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Mathematics 16 Online
RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

@mathmale .-. more help please?

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Which of these 2 would be the harder for you? We'll focus on that one.

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

the top one

OpenStudy (mathmale):

This subject is a bit abstract: inverse functions. I imagine you have drawn a sine function before. Have you? If so, what was the largest value that y=sin x could have? the smallest?

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

ummm isnt it... -2?

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

and 2?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

No; the smallest value the sine function can take on is -1, and the largest is +1. Again, that's for the SINE function. The problem y ou've posted involves the INVERSE SINE function, quite a different animal.

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

i think. I took a break from my math work and did like, two months of japanese and science. now im super lost

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

im sorry :/

OpenStudy (mathmale):

You're learning, so I'm happy. And wow, learning Japanese!!

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

yup :) おはいよう ございます 私は ソッメル です。 (Good morning my name is Sommer)

OpenStudy (mathmale):

For reasons that I'll go into later if you wish, we have to restrict the sine function to the interval [ -pi/2 , +pi/2 ]. When the angle, x, is -pi/2, the value of the sine function is -1; when it's +pi/2, the value of the sine function is +1.

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

OHHHHHH okok SO ITS C?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Rule: the DOMAIN of the INVERSE of the SINE function is the same as the RANGE of the SINE function.

RhondaSommer (rhondasommer):

then that would mean that it is b because the largest it can be is -1 and 1 right?

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Let's put it this way: \[-1\le \sin x \le +1\]

OpenStudy (mathmale):

\[\frac{ -\pi }{ 2 }\le \sin ^{-1}x \le \frac{ \pi }{ 2}\]

OpenStudy (mathmale):

The sine is periodic with period 2pi, and is defined for all x. However, if we want to find the inverse sine, we must restrict the inputs to sin x to [-1,1] (so that the resulting function is "one-to-one."

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