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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Three boys and two girls stand in a queue.The probability that the number of boys ahead of every girl is at least one more than the number of girls ahead of her

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

I got ans to be 4/5.. It is wrong.. Don't know why is it wrong?? Pls help!

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

@ganeshie8

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

is the answer 1/2?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

``` BGBGB GBBGB BGGBB GBGBB GG BBB ```

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

\[\dfrac{5}{\dbinom{5}{2}}\]

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Would you pls listen to my way?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

I did it by taking the case when no boy is ahead of girl (any) . And when exactly one boy is ahead of girl who is having a girl ahead of her Then i subtracted the probability from 1

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

I got only three cases for that which are: GGBBB BBGBG BBGGB

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Believe me ! I weren't able to make more cases than this.. Pls help

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Hey still here ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Yes!!

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

R u busy?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Consider a five letter string _ _ _ _ _

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

We want to fill that with letters from the set {B, B, B, G, G}

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Total how many different strings can you make ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

5C2

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Right, lets look at the given constraints

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Sure

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we have two Girls in the queue

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

each of them must have at least one more than the number of girls ahead of her

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Boy*

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

can we put a girl at the end of the string ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Yes

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

_ _ _ _ G We cannot put a Girl at the end of the string because, the Girl at the end of the string has 0 boys and 0 girls to the right. Clearly number of boys to the right = number of girls to the right. Violating the given constraint.

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

We r given that she shud have at least one boy more than no. Of girls ahead her. So if we fix his position at the end we will get 4 boys ahead of last girl .. That's our condition also... What's de fault in that?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Her*

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Ahh okay, I have assumed the ahead is to the right

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Yeah..that seems fine..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Looks you're assuming the ahead is to the left ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Yes.. I m assuming girl to be facing towards boys (in front)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Okay lets stick to your convention

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Let me rephrase the question accordingly. Can we put a girl at the front ? G_ _ _ _

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

No

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Good. No Girl goes at the first position. Lets see if we can put a Girl at the second postion.

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

How many different strings are possible with a Girl at the second position honoring the given constraint ? _ G _ _ _

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

No

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Sorry yes we can do that..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

how many and what are they ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

BGBGB

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

and ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

BGBBG

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Two different strings with one Girl at the second position.

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Yeah!

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Lets put one Girl at the third position. _ _ G _ _ how many strings are possible ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Two

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

BBGBG BBGGB

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Very good! next put one Girl at fourth position _ _ _ G _ how many strings are possible ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

1

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Is BBBGG

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

so total how many strings honor the given constraint ?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

5 ..

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Bt sir i had a doubt .. Did u look at it (in the very first post after u made a reply)?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Oh no sorry you method looks interesting... let me go through it quick

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Sure..i will wait..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Looks you forgot few cases. No boy is ahead of any girl : GGBBB No boy is ahead of first girl : GBGBB GBBGB GBBBG number of girls = number of boys : BGGBB

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

In the case of GBBGB u took two boys ahead of second girl... How is it possible?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

Same with the case GBBBG

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

U took three boys ahead of last girl.. How can it be possible?

OpenStudy (samigupta8):

@ganeshie8 pls explain..

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