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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (idku):

"Work" question, calculus, line integrals.

OpenStudy (idku):

work done by \(F(x,y) = y{\bf ~i} + y^2{\bf j}\) as particle moves along the bottom half of the semi-circle \(x^2+y^2=9\), from (-3,0) to (3,0).

OpenStudy (anime_lover_levi):

oh my god my brain hurts form reading that

OpenStudy (idku):

So, my parametrization is \(r(t)=\langle 3\cos t,3\sin t\rangle\) and the force F in terms of these parameters is \(F(t)=\langle 3\sin t,9\sin^2t\rangle\) My limits are from \(\pi\) to \(0\), respectively .... So, the integral I wrote is: \(\displaystyle{\rm Work}=\int_\pi^0\langle 3\sin t,9\sin^2t\rangle•\langle (3\cos t)',(3\sin t)'\rangle ~\mathrm{d}t\) \(\displaystyle{\rm Work}=\int_\pi^0\langle 3\sin t,9\sin^2t\rangle•\langle -3\sin t,3\cos t\rangle ~\mathrm{d}t\)

OpenStudy (idku):

(I ended up getting 9\(\pi\)/2 ... ) Did I set this up correctly ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

almost--your bounds are incorrect, since \(t\) actually progresses from \(t=\pi\) to \(t=2\pi\), not \(t=0\); the situation you found is actually following the upper semicircle while the question calls for the lower one. the actual answer is \(-9\pi/2\)

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