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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (hannahduhe):

find the variables. If your answer is not an integer, leave it in simplest radical form. look in comments for picture

OpenStudy (hannahduhe):

|dw:1461633358557:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Arere you farmiliar with your trig functions? sin,cos,tan?

OpenStudy (hannahduhe):

yes

OpenStudy (anthonyym):

You need to know about the 30-60-90 triangle

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well Soh,cah,toa tells us that the sin of your angle is equal to the length opposite over the length of the hypotenuse

OpenStudy (anthonyym):

This is because the question asks to have the answer in radical form

OpenStudy (hannahduhe):

ok @anthonyym

OpenStudy (anthonyym):

Here: sides of a 30-60-90 triangle have the lengths of their sides in these ratios

OpenStudy (anthonyym):

Here's where the 30-60-90 triangle comes from: http://www.purplemath.com/modules/trig.htm

OpenStudy (anthonyym):

So in your problem, side Y is 2 times the given side of length of 17.

OpenStudy (hannahduhe):

ok

OpenStudy (aaronandyson):

|dw:1461653301444:dw|

OpenStudy (aaronandyson):

Therefore, \[Tan 30 = \frac{ 1 }{ \sqrt{3} } =\frac{ opposite }{ adjacent } = \frac{ 17 }{ x }\]

OpenStudy (aaronandyson):

therefore, x = 17*root 3 Value of root 3 = 1.732 17*1.732 = 29.444 Please don't forget to put the correct unit. This prevents uneccesary loss of marks.

OpenStudy (aaronandyson):

Another way to do this is: |dw:1461653600586:dw| Sometimes,to prevent un-ncecessaryly tought calculations that involve dividing by decimals,which can get to the wrong answer. This method prevents that.

OpenStudy (aaronandyson):

Here, Use the property of tan,again. Tan theta = opposite/adjacent where , theta is 60 opposite is x adjacent is 17 So, tan 60 = opposite/adjacent tan 60 = x/17 Value of tan 60 is root 3 or 1.732 1.732 = x/17 1.732*17 = x therefore x = 29.444

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