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stop roasting people
On a more serious note, this is a separable differential equation. Do you know how to solve it?
First you need to take the integral of both sides.
Well, I think you'll want to rewrite it in the form f(T) dT/dt=g(t) first
Let's keep going. we can call e^c some new constant C, correct? and in this case we can take the abs. value out, so just go ahead and solve for T(t)
you'll wind up with a system of two equations in two variables for your initial value problem. Let me know what you get.
\(\large |T−A|=e^c∗e^{−kt} \) which leads to next step \(\large e^c = \alpha\) so \(\large |T−A|=\alpha e^{−kt} \) ah! @surjithayer
\[\frac{ dT }{ dt } = -k(T-A)\] \[\int\limits \frac{ dT }{ (T-A) } = \int\limits -k*dT\] \[\ln|T-A| = -kt+C\] \[e^{\ln|T-A|} = e^{-kt}+e^{C}\] \[|T-A| = e^{c}+e^{-kt}\] \[|T-A| = \alpha*e^{-kt}\]
This is what i'm thinking \[|T-A| = \alpha*e^{0}\] so i'm guessing that at t = 0 \[68^{o}F\] \[|T-A| = \alpha \] \[\alpha*e^{-kt} = |T-A|\] \[e^{-kt} = \frac{ |T-A| }{ \alpha }\] \[\ln(e^{-kt}) = \ln(\frac{ |T-A| }{ \alpha })\] \[k = -\ln(\frac{ |T-A| }{ \alpha })*t^{-1}\] \[k = -\ln(\frac{ |68-25| }{ 68 })*(5)^{-1}\] \[k = 9.17*10^{-2}\]
\[t = \ln (\frac{ |T-A| }{ \alpha })*-k^{-1}\] \[\ln(\frac{ 68-20 }{ 68 })*-9.17*10^{-2} = 4~hours\]
@chris215
this is just my guess because i'm assuming at t =0 the original temperature is 68 F
hmm 4 isn't an answer choice but thanks for your help!!! I'll just ask my teacher about this one
@chris215 when you get the answer can you tell me lol?
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