How do I convert (x-4)^2+(y-3)^2=25 to a polar equation?
Use mathway.com
did you use the website it really helps me with my math question
Trust me, I did. They're good for everything except this. It really pisses me off.
First thing you should do is expand the equation. Have you try it?
Once you get this, you should try the change: \[x=r\cos\theta \\ y=r\sin\theta\]
I have, but I only made it as far as \[r^2\cos^2\theta+8rcos \theta+25+r^2\sin^2\theta+6r \sin \theta=25\]
Remember that, in this case, r=5 and that: \[r^2\cos^2\theta+r^2\sin^2\theta=r^2\]
You should simplify what you have correctly obtained.
\[r^2(\cos^2\theta+\sin^2\theta)=r^2\]
Yes
What is the final result do you get then?
r^2, I suppose.
No, this is a property you are using to simplify this result you gave me \[r^2\cos^2θ+8r\cosθ+25+r^2\sin^2θ+6r\sinθ=25\]
If you simplify this, you will get this, \[r^2-8r\cos\theta-6r\sin\theta=0\]Ok?
So this would mean \[r^2-(8rcos \theta - 6rsin \theta)=0\]?
Sorry, your result was wrong with the signs, the correct one is: \[r^2\cos^2θ-8r\cosθ+25+r^2\sin^2θ-6r\sinθ=25\]
Then you get the one I gave, \[r^2−8r\cosθ−6r\sinθ=0\]
Now you can do the following, extract common factor r, \[r(r-8\cos\theta-6\sin\theta)=0\]
So you have two options, \[r=0\] And \[r-8\cos\theta-6\sin\theta=0\] You need the last one, that can be rewritten as, \[r=8\cos\theta+6\sin\theta\] And this is the polar equation.
Do you understand it?
You can check the graph here also, https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=PolarPlot%5B8+cos%5Bx%5D%2B6+sin%5Bx%5D,%7Bx,0,5%7D%5D
Thanks a million.
You're welcome.
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