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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Math question in the comments.

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

\[\int\limits_{}^{} (4-x)/(\sqrt{4-x^2}\]

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

I have it separated into \[\int\limits_{}^{} 4/(\sqrt{4-x^2}) + \int\limits_{}^{}-x/\sqrt{4-x^2}\]

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

My question is do I leave the 4 where it is? or should i pull it through the integral before trying to solve.

OpenStudy (instagrammodel):

I'd put it through. What grade are you in? I'm just learning this. and i though first you'd want to get rid of the exponent before you doo anything else?

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

So \[4*\int\limits_{}^{} 1/\sqrt{4-x^2} + \int\limits_{}^{} -x/\sqrt{4-x^2}\]

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

I know where to go from this point, but I wonder if not pulling the 4 through the integral would have caused an issue.

OpenStudy (instagrammodel):

Have you tried to solve the problem if you did that? o_o

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Yea the u substitution gets weird and i end up with a coefficient of 1/4 instead of 4. I could be making an error tho.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

I wouldn't do it that way. Have you learned trig subs yet?

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Yea i know the trig subs.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

I would do a trig sub.

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

I got to the correct answer, but honestly i dont know what im doing sometimes.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Hm, not sure how you would get there without a trig sub, but it is possible. :-)

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

My bad. I did use trig subs to get the answer. I'm just geting 2 different answers based on whether i pull the 4 out or not.

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Thats whats confusing me.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

I would make x=2sin(u)

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

it is?

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Oh sorry, my bad. It is right.

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Not sure why you are getting different answers without being able to see your work.

Nnesha (nnesha):

i would rewrite 4 as 2^2 -x^2 take out the 4 is a good idea now as you can see \[\frac{ 1 }{ \sqrt{a^2 -x^2} }\] looks like derivative of some invs trig ratios

Nnesha (nnesha):

oh nvm

Nnesha (nnesha):

\[\int\limits_{}^{} \frac{ 4 }{ \sqrt{4-x^2} }\] i thought this is the original question

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

I wish it was :/

Nnesha (nnesha):

you can't take out 4 from (4-x) that is illegal lol

OpenStudy (freckles):

I'm not sure what the question really is... can you post your work?

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Im not exactly pulling a 4 out of (4-x)

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Sure one second

Nnesha (nnesha):

i see.. i didn't see your 2nd comment

OpenStudy (joannablackwelder):

Did you get this for your solution: http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%284-x%29%2F%284-x^2%29^%281%2F2%29+dx

OpenStudy (freckles):

is your question this: \[\int\limits \frac{4}{ \sqrt{4-x^2}} dx=4 \int\limits \frac{1}{\sqrt{4-x^2}} dx \\ =4 \int\limits \frac{1}{\sqrt{4-4 \cdot \frac{1}{4} x^2}} dx \\ =4 \int\limits \frac{1}{\sqrt{4(1-\frac{1}{4 } x^2})} dx \\ =4 \int\limits \frac{1}{\sqrt{4} \sqrt{1-\frac{1}{4} x^2}} dx \\ =4 \int\limits \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{1-(\frac{x}{2})^2}} dx \\ =\frac{4}{2} \int\limits \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-(\frac{x}{2})^2}} dx \\ =2 \int\limits \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-(\frac{x}{2})^2}} dx\] the question is about the 4 in the root? or the 4 on top ? or something else?

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

du = -2xdx typo

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

@freckles that was not my question sorry

Nnesha (nnesha):

\[\int\limits_{}^{} \frac{ 4-x }{ \sqrt{4-x^2} }\] this is the question @freckles

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Actually theres an error

OpenStudy (freckles):

yes i understand that is the whole initial question but I want to know his question about the question

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

I still got to integrate half of that last part

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

My question is that if you pull a 4 through an integral will it change the answer compared to if you left the 4 in the integral.

OpenStudy (freckles):

are you trying to factored a 4 from the top or from within the root?

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

I may be doing some incorrect work but i get 2 answers.

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

4 by itself in the numerator

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

can you just pull that through the integral?

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[4-x=4(1-\frac{1}{4} x)\]

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

so thats a yes im assuming

OpenStudy (freckles):

you can do that but I would just write the integral as two separate integrals first

Nnesha (nnesha):

\(\color{blue}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @sweetburger So \[4*\int\limits_{}^{} 1/\sqrt{4-x^2} + \int\limits_{}^{} -x/\sqrt{4-x^2}\] \(\color{blue}{\text{End of Quote}}\) \[4*\int\limits_{}^{} 1/\sqrt{4-x^2} + \int\limits_{}^{} -x/\color{Red}{4}\sqrt{4-x^2}\] so there should be 4 at the denominator maybe that's the mistake

Nnesha (nnesha):

\(\color{blue}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @freckles \[4-x=4(1-\frac{1}{4} x)\] \(\color{blue}{\text{End of Quote}}\) according to this XD just guessing

OpenStudy (freckles):

you can do this but it looks more dramatic to me than it should \[4 [ \int\limits \frac{1}{ \sqrt{4-x^2}} dx+\int\limits \frac{-x}{4 \sqrt{4-x^2}} dx]\]

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

So you have to pull the 4 out of everything.

OpenStudy (freckles):

why not just do this \[4 \int\limits \frac{1}{\sqrt{4-x^2}} dx-\int\limits \frac{x}{\sqrt{4-x^2}} dx\]

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Oh that is what i did.

OpenStudy (freckles):

oh I thought you were talking about pulling a 4 out of the top

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

well if thats correct I guess i know its possible.

OpenStudy (freckles):

you can always bring constant multiples outside the integral

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Thats what i was wondering if the 4 could be taking out like that.

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\int\limits c f(x) dx=c \int\limits f(x) dx\]

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

I was going off the rules with summations where you can pull constants through didnt know if it applied here.

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Thinking that integrals are kinda related to summations.

OpenStudy (freckles):

they are related

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

that looked like Riemanns

OpenStudy (freckles):

\[\int\limits\limits_a^b f(x) dx = \lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sum_{i=1}^{n} f(a+i \Delta x) \Delta x \\ \text{ where } \Delta x =\frac{b-a}{n}\]

OpenStudy (freckles):

integrals are just sums of infinitely many areas of rectangles

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Alright makes sense. Thanks for the help @freckles .

OpenStudy (freckles):

well some of those area could be negative depending where the rectangle is falling (like underneath the x-axis)

OpenStudy (freckles):

though area isn't really a negative thing :p

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Isnt that why the area for some definite integrals can end up being 0 as they will cancel out?

OpenStudy (freckles):

well it is actually call net area if you have any rectangles below the x-axis or if your curve goes below the x-axis

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Oh didnt know that. Don't think my teacher ever mentioned it.

OpenStudy (freckles):

"In cases where the function is both above and below the x-axis the technique given in the section will give the net area between the function and the x-axis with areas below the x-axis negative and areas above the x-axis positive. So, if the net area is negative then there is more area under the x-axis than above while a positive net area will mean that more of the area is above the x-axis. "

OpenStudy (freckles):

that was from the bottom of that page

OpenStudy (freckles):

just in case you wanted an example of net area

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Alright thanks. I have my final in about an hour but i will take a look at it after.

OpenStudy (freckles):

oh wow good luck

Nnesha (nnesha):

good luck!!! mine is tomorrow (so let me know what was on the final) just kidding:P good luck!!

OpenStudy (sweetburger):

Thanks again much appreciated. :))

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