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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (darkigloo):

alternating series- How to find the error ....

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

According to the Remainder Estimate for the Integral Test, the error in the approximation s≈sn (where s is the value of the infinite sum and sn is the n-th partial sum) is \[\left| s-s _{n} \right|\le ?\] Find the smallest value of n such that this upper bound is less than 0.00003 .

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

\[\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{ 1 }{ (4n+4)^3}\]

OpenStudy (nfcfox):

@darkigloo are you taking the ap calc bc exam?

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

no

satellite73 (satellite73):

is there a better way to do it than just to add and see which two come within .0003 of each other?

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

add what

satellite73 (satellite73):

the first few terms it if is alternating, the error gets smaller and smaller if you have two partial sums that are with in 0.003 of each other, then the actual sum is as well

satellite73 (satellite73):

oh yes, there is an easier way sorry

satellite73 (satellite73):

find \(n\)so that \[\frac{1}{(4n+3)^3}<0.00003\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

take the reciprocal, take the cubed root to find \(n\)

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

i got 7 but it says its wrong

satellite73 (satellite73):

hmm let me see what i get

satellite73 (satellite73):

looks like you rounded down round up

satellite73 (satellite73):

i.e. try 8

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

thats incorrect as well

satellite73 (satellite73):

DAMN

satellite73 (satellite73):

wait a sec is that an alternating series or no? you didn't write it as one, just asking

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

it is

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

thats how its written in my hw

satellite73 (satellite73):

does it have a \((-1)^n\) in it?

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

no

satellite73 (satellite73):

then it is not alternating, it is?

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

ahh no

satellite73 (satellite73):

think you are supposed to use this \[\int _m^{\infty}\frac{dx}{(4x+3)^3}\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

if it doesn't alternate, all that stuff i said above is nonsense

satellite73 (satellite73):

so you need the integral first, which is easy right?\[\int \frac{dx}{(4x+3)^3}=-\frac{1}{8(4x+3)^2}\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

at infinity it is 0, so what you really need to solve is \[0.00003<\frac{1}{8(4x+3)^2}\]

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

is it + 3 or +4 ?

satellite73 (satellite73):

oops typo

satellite73 (satellite73):

so maybe my integral was wrong too huh?

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

i got 15 and its wrong

satellite73 (satellite73):

let me check

satellite73 (satellite73):

first off my integral was wrong because i made a typo

satellite73 (satellite73):

second time i got \[\int \frac{dx}{(4x+4)^3}=-\frac{1}{128(x+1)^2}\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

then for the inequality i got \(x>15.13...\) so \(N>16\) should do it (i hope)

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

ah yes! how would i do sn - s = ?

satellite73 (satellite73):

there is nothing left to do you have \[|S-Sn|<0.00003\] if \(n>16\)

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

it says: According to the Remainder Estimate for the Integral Test, the error in the approximation s≈sn (where s is the value of the infinite sum and sn is the n-th partial sum) is : |s-sn| <= ? and then it asks for n

satellite73 (satellite73):

i am confused now we have \(n>16\) right?

satellite73 (satellite73):

if they want you to estimate the actual sum to within that error, since \(n>16\) you have to actually add the first 16 terms to see what you get looks annoying

OpenStudy (darkigloo):

i got it, they were asking for the integral

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