Calculus review help
The question
What I think I'm supposed to do is take the derivative of that equation and then plug in the x and y values from the point. Is that right?
looks like implicit differentiation, the power rule and the product rule.
and then (yes) put in x=-1 and y=2 and solve for dy/dx
What about the =49 do I just ignore that or differentiate that too
Differentiate that as well :) And make sure you don't go through the trouble of solving for dy/dx BEFORE plugging in the coordinate, it will be a huge pain.
\[6y ^{2}x+5=196x ^{3}\] is what I got after differentiating is that right?
the derivative of a constant 49 is 0
how did you get that ?
No. Differentiating just the y^5 portion will give you\[5y ^{4}dy\]
\[\frac{ dy }{ dx }(y ^{5}+3x ^{2}y ^{2}+5x ^{4}) = 20x ^{3}+6y ^{2}x\]
That is what I get for the first portion
So do I just plug in the x and y values into that ^
unfortunately you have to treat the y as a variable also
Oh I just did d/dx whoops
notice \[ \frac{d}{dx} y^5 = 5 y^4 \frac{dy}{dx}\] also \[ \frac{d}{dx}x^5 = 5x^4 \frac{dx}{dx}= 5x^4\]
Okay so do i do that for all of the different terms?
yes. and notice the term with x and y requires the product rule: d(u v) = u dv + v du
okay so you did the first one already
\[\frac{ d }{ dx }3x ^{2}y ^{2} = 6xy ^{2}\frac{ dx }{ dy }\]
you mean dx/dx (normally people don't bother to write it) 6 x y^2 but that is only one of the terms: you did 3y^2 d/dy x^2 you also have to do 3x^2 * d/dy y^2
3x^2*2y
yes, but remember the chain rule. you should also have dy/dx
in other words, you should get \[ 6 x^2 y \frac{dy}{dx} \]
okay so now do i plug in the x and y or is there still more we have differentiate
what did you get after taking the derivative?
\[5y ^{4}\frac{ dy }{ dx }+6x ^{2}y \frac{ dy }{ dx }=-6xy ^{2}-20x ^{3}\]
ok
\[y(5y ^{4}+6x ^{2})\frac{ dy }{ dx }\]
I would not bother simplifying your original equation. rather, put in -1 for x and 2 for y
okay
So after i did it all this is what i got \[\frac{ dy }{ dx }=\frac{ -2x(3y ^{2}+10x ^{2}) }{ y(5y ^{4}+6x ^{2}) }\]
Is that right for dy/dx?
In the denominator, you should have 5y^3 instead of 5y^4.
Everything else is correct.
Okay so now i just plug in the x and y values now?
if you put in the numbers first, the algebra is easier.
okay
I'm not getting one of the answer choices
Okay i made a simple error I'm good now Thank you everyone!!!
I got 11/23
\(\checkmark\)
You are correct.
this is a really sweet way to do this kinda thing https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xtgTckGMuWE but maybe further down the line
Thanks Everyone!
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