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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (zappy620):

Trig expression help pls

OpenStudy (zappy620):

\[\frac{ \sin^3\theta +\cos^3\theta}{ \sin \theta +\cos \theta }\]

OpenStudy (xguardians):

I know sin2 + cos2 = 1

OpenStudy (zappy620):

The answer in the book is \[1 - \sin \theta \cos \theta\]

hero (hero):

Use the sum of cubes formula to factor. Hint: \(\sin \theta + \cos \theta\) is a factor.

OpenStudy (zappy620):

oh ok will try

hero (hero):

Good luck.

OpenStudy (zappy620):

im stuck after getting \[(\sin \theta - \cos \theta)(\sin/^2 \theta + \sin \theta \cos \theta +\cos^2 \theta)\]

hero (hero):

\(\sin\theta - \cos \theta\) is not a factor.

OpenStudy (zappy620):

ops messed up on the writing but its sin^2 theta in the second group

OpenStudy (zappy620):

did i use the sum of cubs wrong?

hero (hero):

Sum of Cubes Formula \(x^3 + y^3 = (x + y)(x^2 - xy + y^2)\)

OpenStudy (zappy620):

oh so it wud be \[(\sin \theta + \cos \theta)(\sin^2+\sin \theta \cos \theta +\cos^2 \theta)\]

hero (hero):

\((\sin \theta + \cos \theta)(\sin^2-\sin \theta \cos \theta +\cos^2 \theta)\)

OpenStudy (zappy620):

assuming that's right, then i wud use this identity? \[\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1\]

OpenStudy (zappy620):

oh thats where i get mixed up i guess

OpenStudy (zappy620):

trying to attempt it again atm

hero (hero):

Yes, you can use that identity to simplify

hero (hero):

And don't forget to cancel any factors of one

OpenStudy (zappy620):

so i'm confused on what to do next tbh

hero (hero):

Do you see any factor in the numerator that matches the expression in the denominator?

OpenStudy (zappy620):

ohhh yea the \[\sin \theta + \cos \theta\]

hero (hero):

So you should have the correct result now.

OpenStudy (zappy620):

yea ty so much

hero (hero):

yw

OpenStudy (zappy620):

i was spending so long on it lol ty, have a good day :D

hero (hero):

Yep, almost everyone struggles with it at first. Then one day, it just clicks.

hero (hero):

What's funny about these is, tan, cot, sec, and csc can always be changed to some expression with sin and cos. Meanwhile, sin and cos can always be changed to x and y. So trig is nothing but glorified algebra.

hero (hero):

Even the most complicated expressions can be figured out.

hero (hero):

You should write that down and commit it to memory. You never know when you'll need to simplify a very complicated trig expression on a test.

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