What is the derivative of y=3sin8x ?
apply the following rule \[\frac{ d }{ dx } \sin(f(x)) = f'(x) \cos(f(x))\]
Also known as chain rule, of function of a function rule. The full rule goes \[\frac{ d }{ dx } f(g(x)) = f'(g(x)) g'(x)\] or \[\frac{ dy }{ dx } = \frac{ dy }{ du } \times \frac{ du }{ dx }\]
\[3\cos(8x)*8\] \[24\cos(8x)\]
So you multiply the coefficient of the variable x by the constant in front of sin?
yes but don't forget you need to also multiply by the directive of sin for that function. So d/dx sin(f(x)) -->f'(x) cos(f(x)) where f(x) = 8x, so you get f'(x) = 8 and 8 cos (8x)
For this question, yes. But it can be different for different questions.
sorry should say 24 cos(8x) as you multiply original by 3.
My teacher told me the chain rule as jump-in rule. so I used that. If your are interested in learning that way, let me know.
In fact it might help you see this pattern for composite functions of trigonometric functions. \[\frac{ d }{ dx } \sin x = \cos x ; \frac{ d }{ dx } \sin (f(x)) = f'(x) \cos (f(x))\] \[\frac{ d }{ dx } \cos x = -\sin x ; \frac{ d }{ dx } \cos (f(x)) = -f'(x) sin (f(x))\] \[\frac{ d }{ dx } \tan x = \sec^2 x ; \frac{ d }{ dx } tan (f(x)) = f'(x) \sec^2(f(x))\]
Oooh okie dokie now I'm remembering it all, thank you both a heap
Factor out the constant 3 Let u=8x, d/du= cos(u) Using the the chain rule from above.
Okay so then u' or du/dx=8 so it gets brought to the front and multiplied by the 3 in the final equation?
chain rule
outside ' ( inside (inside )) * ( inside ' (inside )) * (inside )'
Not quite the final yet, but yes. Then you get 24 cos(8x) (d/dx (x))
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