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OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
(x-5)^2/4+(y+3)^2/16=1
OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
need to find vertices, foci, eccentricity, length of major and minor axis
OpenStudy (misty1212):
HI
you know what shape this is?
OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
yes a circle and its center is (5,-3)
OpenStudy (misty1212):
if you know the shape, and the center , the rest its easy
no, it is not a circle
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OpenStudy (misty1212):
although you did get the center right
OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
an oval?
OpenStudy (misty1212):
yeah
which math teacher call "ellipse"
OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
ok yeah i know what that is
OpenStudy (misty1212):
so you got the center, next question|dw:1462916268657:dw| is this
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OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
yes
OpenStudy (misty1212):
which one ?
OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
the vertical one
OpenStudy (misty1212):
yes
OpenStudy (misty1212):
so almost done
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OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
ok what next?
OpenStudy (misty1212):
you got \[\frac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}+\frac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1\]
OpenStudy (misty1212):
you got the center and you know it is vertical because the bigger number is under the y term
so if \(b^2=16\) that makes \(b=4\)
vertices are 4 units above and below the center \((5,-3)\)
OpenStudy (misty1212):
you got that ?
OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
yes that help me a lot
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OpenStudy (misty1212):
also \(a^2=4\) so \(a=2\) minor axis is 2 units left and right of the center \((5,-3)\)
that also tells you the length of the minor axis 4
and the length of the major axis, from \((5,-7)\) to \((5,1)\) is 8
OpenStudy (misty1212):
all that is left is the focus
OpenStudy (misty1212):
you know how to find that one?
OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
all the explanation is understandable so far thanks
OpenStudy (dannyrod2000):
um no i dont sorry
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OpenStudy (misty1212):
to find the focus, you need \(c\) which is \(c^2=b^2-a^2\)
OpenStudy (misty1212):
in your case you have \[c^2=16-4=12\] so \[c=\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt3\]
OpenStudy (misty1212):
starting at the center, \((5,-3)\) go up \(2\sqrt3\) and down \(2\sqrt3\)
OpenStudy (misty1212):
which looks silly when you write it
for example one of them is \[(5,-3-2\sqrt3)\]
OpenStudy (misty1212):
the other with a plus
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OpenStudy (misty1212):
oh one more
you need eccentricity
that is just \(\frac{c}{a}\) you have both those numbers