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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Evaluate the integral by reversing the order of integration

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{\pi}}\int\limits_{y}^{\sqrt{\pi}}Cos(x^2)dxdy\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Any bright ideas anoyone? Don't worry about the integration part, I'll handle that part myself, just need to understand how to rearrange the integrand and change it's limits / boundaries

OpenStudy (baru):

can you draw the region of integration?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1463052064285:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Not sure if this is the way to approach it

OpenStudy (baru):

\[\int\limits\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{\pi}}\int\limits\limits_{\color{red}{y}}^{\sqrt{\pi}}Cos(x^2)dxdy\] you have missed out the y i've marked in red, can you include that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I don't know honestly haha

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hint perhaps?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Isn't y, just on the y-axis, is it just on the x-axis?

OpenStudy (baru):

ok here is how you should actually read the given integral \[\int\limits\limits_{y=0}^{y=\sqrt{\pi}}~~\int\limits\limits_{x=y}^{x=\sqrt{\pi}}Cos(x^2)dxdy\] we usually skip writing 'x=' and 'y=' because it is understood and putting it in is just cluttering the whole thing.

OpenStudy (baru):

so what you have missed out on your graph is x=y can you put that ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ah Okay, it's a lot better to see it like this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1463052586634:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Something like this?

OpenStudy (baru):

yes, you have graphed all the relevant boundaries. now you need to identify the 'region of integration'

OpenStudy (baru):

have you learnt how to do that? perhaps you would have been told since there is a 'dx' first, you need to imagine a 'horizontal strip' sound familiar?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No I don't think I'm familiar with this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

We mainly deal with the limits associated with dx, am i correct? Cause I only cover one question like this in class

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think it depends doesn't it, on which to integrate first whether it is dxdy or dydx based on Fubini thm?

OpenStudy (baru):

if you are going to change dxdy to dydx, you need to change the limits.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ah okay, so for this case, we'' just stick to how it is current presented as dxdy then

OpenStudy (baru):

the question says reverse the order...

OpenStudy (baru):

in any case, you cant integrate in the given order even if you wanted to because we dont know integral of cos(x^2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In regards to determining the region for dx, I know that we have to change the boundaries based on interpreting the graph: So I would it be this: x^2 = (pi) And since x = y It would be (y^2) So the Integral would look something like this I suppose: \[\int\limits_{0}^{\sqrt{\pi}}(\int\limits_{y^2}^{\pi}Cos(x^2)dx)dy\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Seems a bit weird ^

OpenStudy (baru):

its incorrect, first you need to identify the 'region' of integration and then you need to reverse the order to dydx when you reverse the order, it needs to be accompanied by appropriate change in the limits

OpenStudy (baru):

here's how you identify the region of integration since in the question you have 'dx' first, imagine a horizontal strip anywhere on the graph, like so |dw:1463053637438:dw|

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