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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

i need help with gcf factoring

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

can someone like explain to me how to do this stuff?

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

\[4x^3y+8x^2y^2+2xy3\]

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

i had a phone confrence thingy with my teacher and she asked me to factor this

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

i failed horribly and i told her that i was doing something rn so we rescheduled it

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

GCF factoring is to factor out the largest factor possible.

OpenStudy (stacey):

Do you know how to find the greatest common factor between the numbers 4, 8, and 2?

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

2

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

what

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

oh

OpenStudy (stacey):

You are correct.

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

is that it? is that the answer!

OpenStudy (stacey):

So now we look at the variables.

OpenStudy (melodious):

it is 2 ....sorry

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

First, look at the numbers. What is the greatest common factor of 4, 8, and 2? That means: what is the largest number you can divide 8, 4, and 2 by evenly (with no remainder)? The answer is 2.

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

yup

OpenStudy (melodious):

so...2xy

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

? wut

OpenStudy (stacey):

So if we look at the x variable, if it is in all three terms, we look for the lowest exponent.

OpenStudy (melodious):

aint 2xy common in all the terms?

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

oh yeah

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

i get it

OpenStudy (melodious):

ssoo..answer is 2xy

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

the full answer?

OpenStudy (stacey):

2xy is what you factor out of each term.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(\large 4x^3y+8x^2y^2+2xy3 =\) \(= \large \color{red}{2} \times 2x^3y+\color{red}{2} \times 4x^2y^2+\color{red}{2}xy3\) The GCF for numbers is 2, shown in red above. Now let's look at variables.

OpenStudy (melodious):

yep its the complete answer.

OpenStudy (stacey):

You will have something like 2xy (__+__+__)

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

so thats it? its 2xy and we do nothing else?

OpenStudy (melodious):

...but its 2xy

OpenStudy (stacey):

No!

OpenStudy (stacey):

When you factor, you will have the gcf times a polynomial in parenthesis.

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(\large = 4xxxy+8xxyy+2xyyy \) Below you see which variables are in common for all terms: \(\large = 4xx\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y}+8x\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y}y+2\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y}yy \) All three terms have xy in common. That means the common factor is 2xy. Now you need to factor it out.

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

oh i c

OpenStudy (stacey):

If you take out the common factor as mathstudent55 has shown you, what are you left with?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(\large = \color{orange}2 \times 2xx\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y}+\color{orange}{2} \times 4x\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y}y+\color{orange}{2}\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y}yy\)

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

\[(2xy \times 2 =4xy) and(2xy \times 2=4xy)and(2xy \times 4=8xy)?\]

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

i mean 2xy times 1 is 2xy for the scnd on

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

idk what i just did

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now we keep the colors and move all the common factors to the beginning of each term: \(\large = \color{orange}2\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y} \times 2xx+\color{orange}{2}\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y} \times 4xy+\color{orange}{2}\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y} \times yy\) Now take out 2xy from each term, and put it up front. \(\large = \color{orange}{2}\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y}(2xx + 4xy + yy)\) Now we use exponents for the repeated variables. \(\large = \color{orange}{2}\color{green}{x}\color{red}{y}(2x^2 + 4xy + y^2)\)

OpenStudy (danielle13asks):

Can someone come and help me when they are done here, maybe? Please and thank you!

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

so thats our final answer?

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

TYSM I GET IT NOW

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

stacey can u medal math student?

OpenStudy (stacey):

Do you understand the following? \[4x^{3}y=2xy(2x ^{2})\] \[8x ^{2}y ^{2}=2xy(4xy)\] \[2xy^{3}=2xy(y ^{2})\]

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

yup

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

can u give me an example so i can figure it out?

OpenStudy (stacey):

I just medaled mathstudent.

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

ty

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

brb getting a granola bar

OpenStudy (stacey):

Try \[6x ^{4}-12x ^{3} y+9x ^{2}y ^{2}\]

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

back @Stacey

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

\[(3x)\div6xxxx=2^4)and(3x)\div12xxxy=4x^3y)and(3x)\div9xxyy=3x^2y^2)so=3x(2^4-4x^3y+3x^2y^2)\]

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

\[so=3x(2^4-4x^3y+3x^2y^2)\]

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

@Stacey

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

????????

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

@mathstudent55

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

amirite?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

\(\large 6x ^{4}-12x ^{3} y+9x ^{2}y ^{2}=\) Rewrite every term fully factored, both numbers and variables. \(\large = 2 \times 3 \times xxxx- 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times xxxy+ 3 \times 3 \times xxyy\) Now what numbers and variables do all terms have in common?

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Every term has a 3. Every term has two x's. The common factor is \(3xx = 3x^2\) Now we group together 3x^2 in each term. \(\large = 2 \times (3xx)xx- 2 \times 2 \times (3xx)xy+ 3 \times (3 xx)yy\) Move the 3x^2 to the beginning of each term, and rename the repeated variables with exponents. \(\large = (3xx) \times 2x^2 - (3x^2)4xy + (3 x^2) \times 3y^2\)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

Now factor out the common factor, and keep the rest in parentheses. \(\large = 3x^2(2x^2 - 4xy + 3y^2)\)

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

ok, gtg

OpenStudy (mathstudent55):

@Stacey Great explanations above & thanks for the medal.

OpenStudy (stacey):

Sorry, I left for a bit. mathstudent55 factored it correctly.

OpenStudy (stacey):

@fantageplayer You saw that x was in each term, so the next step is to look at the exponents x squared was the lowest exponent, so \[x ^{2}\] is part of the gcf.

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

i dont get how to find the gcf of the exponents tho

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

@Stacey

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

like, how can the gcf be 3x^2 if 2 dosent fit into 3 evenly

OpenStudy (stacey):

Okay, I am going to do a binomial:\[24x ^{5}y ^{3}z ^{8}w + 18x ^{2}z ^{3}w ^{2}\]

OpenStudy (stacey):

6 is the coefficient. We look at x: x^2 is the lowest exponent. It does not matter that 2 does not go into 5 evenly because we subtract exponents. We don't divide them.

OpenStudy (stacey):

y is not common to both terms. We also have z^3 and w.

OpenStudy (stacey):

To find the parenthesis part divide by the gcf \[\frac{ 24x ^{5}y ^{3}z ^{8}w }{ 6x ^{2}z ^{3}w }+\frac{ 18x ^{2}z ^{3}w ^{2} }{ 6x ^{2}z ^{3}w }\]

OpenStudy (stacey):

\[4x ^{5-2}y ^{3} z ^{8-3}w ^{1-1}+3x ^{2-2} z ^{3-3}w ^{2-1}=4x ^{3}y ^{3} z ^{5}+3w\]

OpenStudy (stacey):

Factored we have: \[6x ^{2} z ^{3}w(4x ^{3}y ^{3} z ^{5}+3w)\]

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

i c what u did

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

give me one like that

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

so i can solve it

OpenStudy (fantageplayer):

ill ask another question

OpenStudy (stacey):

\[12x ^{3}yz ^{2}w ^{5}-20x ^{3} y ^{3}w ^{2}\]

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