Find the tenth term in the sequence. \(a_n = na_{n-1}\) \(a_1 = -1\)
@jim_thompson5910
can you find a2 first? there might be a pattern we can find so we don't have to go all the way to a10
to find a2 replace the n's with 2
Maybe.. \(a_2 = 2a_{2-1}\) \(a_2 = 2(a_1)\) \(a_2 = 2(-1)\) \(a_2 = -2\)
that's right
So the common ratio is 2?
no this isn't a geometric sequence
Why?
geometric sequence would be a_n=constant*a_(n-1) and here the common ration would be that constant but n is not a constant it changes
I learned the geometric sequence formula is like: \(a_n = a_1(r)^{n-1}\). Is it the same thing as what you wrote?
the thing you wrote is an explicit form of a geometric sequence the thing I wrote is implicit form of a geometric sequence
I didn't learn about the implicit form.
\[a_n=a_1 r^{n-1} \\ \text{ then } a_{n-1}=a_1 r^{(n-1)-1}= a_1 r^{n-2} \\ \text{ and } \frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}=\frac{a_1 r^{n-1}}{a_1 r^{n-2}} \\ \implies \frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}=\frac{r^{n-1}}{r^{n-2}} \\ \implies \frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}=r^{(n-1)-(n-2)} \\ \implies \frac{a_n}{a_{n-1}}= r^{1} \\ \\ \implies a_n= r \cdot a_{n-1}\]
I started with your explicit form for a geometric sequence and I found a_(n-1) by replacing n with n-1 and then the steps after is on the way to revealing the implicit form like I divide the a_n thing by the a_(n-1) thing to show our equations were equivalent
OK thank you for your help :)
no problem :)
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