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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (marcelie):

Help please The velocity fucntion ( in meters per second) is given for a particle moving along a line . Find the distance traveled by the particle during the given time interval.

OpenStudy (marcelie):

\[v(t)= 2t-2 , 0\le t \le5\]

OpenStudy (marcelie):

@zepdrix

OpenStudy (marcelie):

@myininaya

myininaya (myininaya):

try integrating the absolute value of the velocity function given on the given interval

OpenStudy (marcelie):

okay so itll be t^2 - 2t ?

myininaya (myininaya):

|a|=a if a>=0 |a|=-a if a<0

myininaya (myininaya):

when is v positive and when is v negative on the interval given

OpenStudy (marcelie):

okay so what would be my a? would it be the function ?

myininaya (myininaya):

you are integrating the |v| on [0,5]

myininaya (myininaya):

a good starting point to figure out when v is positive or negative is to first find when v is 0

OpenStudy (marcelie):

oh okay so then it would be like this l 2t-2 l ... 2t- 2 >/0 l -2t-2 l ... - 2t-2 < 0

OpenStudy (marcelie):

im kind of confuse in this section :/

myininaya (myininaya):

not exactly |2t-2| = 2t-2 if 2t-2>=0 |2t-2|=-(2t-2) if 2t-2<0

myininaya (myininaya):

I just replaced all the a's above with (2t-2)

myininaya (myininaya):

solve the inequalities

myininaya (myininaya):

do you know how to solve 2t-2=0?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

yes , so itll be t= 1

myininaya (myininaya):

yes so you will split the integral into two integrals one for (0,1) and the other (1,5)

myininaya (myininaya):

we are doing this because v is positive on (1,5) and v is negative on (0,1) so |v|=v if t is in (1,5) and |v|=-v if t is in (0,1)

myininaya (myininaya):

\[\int\limits_0^1 -(2t-2) dt +\int\limits_1^5 (2t-2) dt\]

OpenStudy (marcelie):

oh okay so then take the anti - derivative ?

myininaya (myininaya):

yep you already did that earlier for v so you should be at this point: \[[-(t^2-2t)]_0^1 +[t^2-2t]_1^5\]

OpenStudy (marcelie):

oh okay so then the final answer would be 17 ?

myininaya (myininaya):

17 meters

OpenStudy (marcelie):

oh yes

OpenStudy (marcelie):

okay question so do we only use the abs values for velocity ?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

or when do we use the abs values ?

myininaya (myininaya):

|dw:1463889020711:dw|

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