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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (watermelon14):

how do you do this

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

satellite73 (satellite73):

\[\log_b(x)=y\iff b^y=x\] so if \[\log_4(x)=2.5\] what is \(x\)?

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

with guess and check i found it to be 32

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

my problem is how do i do it without guess and check

satellite73 (satellite73):

you sort of have to know it \[4^{2.5}=4^{\frac{5}{2}}=\sqrt{4^5}\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

since \(\sqrt4=2\) you have \[\sqrt{4^5}=2^5\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

that is just \(x\) of course, you still have to find \(y\) to finish the question

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

yah

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

but i don;t understand how to find y cause that one is hard to do guess and check

satellite73 (satellite73):

so you have to kind of guess this one too \[y^{-\frac{3}{2}}=125\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

well not really \[y^{-\frac{3}{2}}=125\iff y=125^{-\frac{2}{3}}\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

and \[125^{-\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{125}^2}\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

oops sorry, typo there, i meant \[\huge 125^{-\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{125}^2}\]

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

so to find y you have to do 125^-2/3 ?

satellite73 (satellite73):

yes exactly which is not hard

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

.04

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

so it is all 800

satellite73 (satellite73):

i guess, it is as a fraction \[\frac{1}{25}\]

satellite73 (satellite73):

whatever \(32\times 25\) is yes

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

wait can i ask u how to find the first part of the log to be 32 without guessing

satellite73 (satellite73):

yes, we started with \[4^{2.5}\] right ?

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

oh yes

satellite73 (satellite73):

as a fraction \(2.5=\frac{5}{2}\) yes ?

OpenStudy (watermelon14):

yeah i see thanks :)

satellite73 (satellite73):

yw

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