help please number 9 http://assets.openstudy.com/updates/attachments/575782a1e4b04b1a71f7aa00-marcelie-1465352875714-math185review.pdf
@Photon336
implicit differentiation
\[\tan(x-y) = \frac{ y }{ 1+x^2 }\]
\[\tan(x-y) = \tan(u)*(du/dx)\] let's start with the left hand side first \[\sec^{2}(x-y)*(-\frac{ dy }{ dx }) = (y*(1+x^{2})^{\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }})~\]
wait wouldnt it be on the right side sec ^2(x-y) (1-1dy/dx ) ?
yeah I totally missed that
\[\sec^{2}(x-y)(1-\frac{ dy }{ dx })\]
yeah nice work @marcelie
no no im just making sure that im not mistaken bc math could be complicated @agent0smith
@Photon336 what are you doing? where did the square root come from?
LOL OMG
D:
\[y(1+x^{2})^{-1} \] u = (1+x^2)^-1 du\[\frac{ -2xy }{ (1+x^{2})^{2} }+\frac{ 1 }{ (1+x^{2}) }*\frac{ dy }{ dx }\] - (1+x^2)^-2* -2x v = y dv = dy/dx
\[u = (1+x^{2})^{-1} du = -(1+x^{2})^{-2}*2x \] \[v = y ; dv = \frac{ dy }{ dx }\]
after this i'm taking a break
lool hmm
@Photon336 i feel like the quotient rule makes things a little easier here. \[\large (\frac{ y }{ 1+x^2 })'=\frac{ y' (1+x^2)-2xy }{ (1+x^2)^2 }\]
okay this where i got too and idk what to do next one sec
\[\sec^2 (x-y) (1-\frac{ dy }{ dx }) = (1+x^2)\frac{ dy }{ dx }-2xy \]
From there it's just algebra to get dy/dx alone (i used y' just cos it's a fraction in a fraction otherwise. Your denominator is missing on the right @marcelie
so then the right side would look like this \[\sec^2 (x-y) (1-\frac{ dy }{ dx }) = (1+x^2)\frac{ dy }{ dx }-2xy / (1+x^2)^2\]
wait ill do the right side one sec
\[\sec^2 (x-y) (1-\frac{ dy }{ dx }) = \sec^2(x-y) - \sec^2(x-y) \frac{ dy }{ dx }\]
I didn't see that yeah that's much less work
@marcelie what happened on the right side?
I see what you mean now @agent0smith had to re-arrange this to get \[\frac{ -2xy+(1+x^{2})y' }{ (1+x^{2})^{2} } => \frac{ (1+x^{2})y'-2xy }{ (1+x^{2})^{2} }\]
wouldn't the right side look like that ? @agent0smith
Oh nvm i see what you were doing earlier marcelie. You were simplifying the LEFT side, but it looked like you'd massively changed the right side
yeh thats correct @Photon336 but should that fraction split ?
\[\frac{ (1+x^{2})y'-2xy }{ (1+x^{2})^{2} } = \sec^{2}(x-y)(1-y')\]
how do we go from here?
multiply (x+x^2)^2 to left side and right side ?
yeah then we would have to find a way to get y' by itself
\[\sec^{2}(x-y)(1-y')*(1+x^{2})^{2} = (1+x^{2})y'-2xy\]
Yeah i'd do that ^ then just distribute things, and get all the y' on the same side
wait where did you get (1-y') ?
(x-y) => 1-y'
1-dy/dx from earlier
\[\sec^{2}(x-y)-y'(\sec^{2}(x-y))*(1+x^{2}) = (1+x^{2})-(1+x^{2})y'\]
y' is often more convenient to write than dy/dx
okay so was there distribution ?
yeah I think distribution is what we can do to get y' by itself
\[\sec^{2}(x-y)-y'\sec^{2}(x-y)+(1+x^2)y' = (1+x^{2})\]
hmm okay one sec
yeah show us what you get
what are you guys getting for the final answer?
not sure ive been trying to solve it but i got stuck many times D:
my answer looks nothing like the one at the end.
hmm
Oh sorry I kinda checked out. I think all was correct here: (i ain't showin all work) \[\large \sec^{2}(x-y)(1-y')*(1+x^{2})^{2} = (1+x^{2})y'-2xy\] \[\large -y'(1+x^{2})^{2} \sec^{2}(x-y)-y'(1+x^{2})= -2xy -(1+x^{2})^{2} \sec^{2}(x-y)\] \[\large y'[(1+x^{2})^{2} \sec^{2}(x-y)+(1+x^{2})]= 2xy +(1+x^{2})^{2} \sec^{2}(x-y)\] (mult both sides by -1) \[\large y'= \frac{ 2xy +(1+x^{2})^{2} \sec^{2}(x-y) }{ (1+x^{2})^{2} \sec^{2}(x-y)+(1+x^{2})}\] lastly factor out a (1+x^2) in denom: \[\large y'= \frac{ 2xy +(1+x^{2})^{2} \sec^{2}(x-y) }{ (1+x^2)[(1+x^{2}) \sec^{2}(x-y)+1]}\]
Which is equivalent to the answer key.
okay the distribution part confusing me D:
on the right side
on the right...? this is the left\[\large \sec^{2}(x-y)(1-y')*(1+x^{2})^{2} = (1+x^{2})y'-2xy\] change the order a lil bit \[\large \sec^{2}(x-y)(1+x^{2})^{2}(1-y') = (1+x^{2})y'-2xy\] distribute that big ugly thing \[\large \sec^{2}(x-y)(1+x^{2})^{2}-\sec^{2}(x-y)(1+x^{2})^{2}y' =\] then just moving terms around to get y' on the same side
oh yes sorry lmao im kind of sleepy lool
You'll prob want to do it on paper yourself. Just be very careful to keep track of the large terms
oh okay question for the bottom denominator where did the +1 come from ?
oh wait nvm lol
okay got it . ty <3 someone medal agent for me :)
You're welcome.
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