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Mathematics 26 Online
OpenStudy (natasha18):

Find x.

OpenStudy (natasha18):

OpenStudy (natasha18):

@mathmate

OpenStudy (natasha18):

@Hero @jigglypuff314

OpenStudy (will.h):

Those 2 triangles are not congruent for sure so since they asked for x they should be either congruent or similar. and since the base sides aren't identical then the triangles are not congruent they are actually similar

OpenStudy (will.h):

Any ideas about how to solve? and what did you get so far

OpenStudy (natasha18):

|dw:1466187471007:dw|

OpenStudy (will.h):

That isn't quite correct. because 2 in the 1st triangle should be the measure of the base

OpenStudy (natasha18):

oh ok so |dw:1466187706043:dw|

OpenStudy (mathmate):

There are three rules for this kind of problem: |dw:1466187241297:dw| Referring to the figure above, which contains two right angles, or contains an altitude dropped from the right-angle of a triangle. Note that c is the length of the hypotenuse, so c=p+q Try an example where a=3, b=4, c=5, p=1.8, q=3.2, h=2.4 a^2+b^2=c^2 .........(Pythagoras) [3^2+4^2=5^2, ok] a*b=c*h ................(just two different ways of calculating twice the area of triangle) [3*4=2.4*5=12 ok] a^2=p*c ...............[ 3^2=1.8*5=9, ok] b^2=q*c................ [4^2=3.2*5=16, ok] and finally h^2=pq ...............[2.4^2=1.8*3.2=5.76, ok] These are metric relations which are very useful in solving geometric problems with an altitude from the right-angle of a triangle.

OpenStudy (mathmate):

|dw:1466187816374:dw|

OpenStudy (will.h):

how did you find the measure of side h in your pic? @mathmate because the whole question depend on finding that side

OpenStudy (mathmate):

The question depend on the metric relation a^2=p*c All the metric relations repose on the three similar triangles, and can be proved using similar triangles. For your information, h can be found using relationship h^2=pq.

OpenStudy (natasha18):

ok this stuff is waaaay over my head... is there a more simple way to solve this?

OpenStudy (will.h):

that's good to know. :) but shes taking Geometry B that is an advanced level that you solving in

OpenStudy (natasha18):

@Will.H haha thanks yeah i didn't understand like any of that XD

OpenStudy (will.h):

However good luck with whatever you do. And BTW you can solve that using the trigonometric functions

OpenStudy (mathmate):

@Will.H OP should have learned in class the following, which is a summary, and presented with pretty illustrations: http://marceau.pbworks.com/w/file/fetch/53043928/MetricRelationsRightTriangle.pdf

OpenStudy (will.h):

thats a very useful website, thank you. My point is. you need to solve any problem using the level that he/she taking.

OpenStudy (natasha18):

sooo can anyone actually tell me how to solve it?? haha

OpenStudy (will.h):

tell me what module are you at, and what is the name of the module, i can solve this by ratio and similar triangles or by trigonometric functions. or you can follow the steps that @mathmate mentioned

OpenStudy (natasha18):

module??

OpenStudy (will.h):

like what unit, you taking online classes aren't you!

OpenStudy (natasha18):

yes im in geometry b like you said

OpenStudy (natasha18):

im on similar polygons

OpenStudy (will.h):

i know. but which unit what is the name of the lesson that this question is in

OpenStudy (will.h):

okay

OpenStudy (natasha18):

triangles and trigonometry is the nameof the lesson

OpenStudy (mathmate):

@will_h Metric relations were taught at grade 10 (i.e. 10th year from elementary). It is possible to derive every one of the relations using similar triangles, for example, for deriving a^2=p(p+q) , OP can show instead the following using basic similar triangles 1. prove BAC~DBA 2. prove DBA~DAC 3. conclude \(\Large \frac{p}{a}=\frac{h}{b}=\frac{a}{p+q}\) 4. hence conclude \(\Large \frac{p}{a}=\frac{a}{p+q}\) or \(a^2=p(p+q)\)=p*c

OpenStudy (will.h):

i really agree with i never said i don't

OpenStudy (will.h):

let me make that simple for her

OpenStudy (mathmate):

@Will.H Excellent!

OpenStudy (will.h):

|dw:1466188921288:dw| These are the triangles we haave

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