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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (dawnr):

Calculate the Local Extrema

OpenStudy (dawnr):

the function is: F(x,y)=1/x+1/y and the condition is 1/x^2 +1/y^2 = 1

OpenStudy (dawnr):

Here's what i did:

OpenStudy (dawnr):

I am not sure what to do next, how to determine if d^2F is > or < than 0?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

You have two equations : -1/x^2 -2L/x^3 = 0 -1/y^2 -2L/y^3 = 0

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

You get x = -2L y = -2L right ?

OpenStudy (dawnr):

yes

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

divide them and get y = x plug this in the constraint 1/x^2 + 1/y^2 = 1

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

1/x^2 + 1/x^2 = 1 solve x

OpenStudy (dawnr):

where do i divide them?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

x = -2L y = -2L x/y = ?

OpenStudy (dawnr):

well then x/y = 1? i am not sure why am i doing this?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Your goal is to find x, y that satisfy the 3 equations that you have in lagrange multipliers

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Eliminating L gave you the equation y = x

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Now eliminate y by replacing y by x in the constraint equation

OpenStudy (dawnr):

but i wasn't given that equation..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

which equation are you talking about ?

OpenStudy (dawnr):

y=x

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

you've got that equation by eliminating L from the two equations : -1/x^2 -2L/x^3 = 0 -1/y^2 -2L/y^3 = 0

OpenStudy (dawnr):

okay so now i put x as y in the conditional one?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

Yes, that gives you an equation with only one variable. Solving that would be easy

OpenStudy (dawnr):

so x= + - 1/sqrt2

OpenStudy (dawnr):

so from this y also = +- 1/sqrt2 and L=+- 1/(-2sqrt2) ?

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