Will fan and medal need help asap please! tantheta=-1. Part 1. Write an equation that expressed the value of theta in terms of an appropriate inverse trigonometric expression Part 2. On the interval [0,2pi], what values of theta satisfy your equation in Part 1? Part 3. Write an expression for all solutions to the equation.
@jim_thompson5910 Can you give me some help? thanks!
we have tan(theta) = -1 what trig function is the opposite of tangent?
arctan? or are they referring to cotangent?
arctangent or inverse tangent, yes cotangent is NOT the inverse. It is the reciprocal. We're not going to use cotangent here
Okay, great, that is what i thought.
Apply arctan to both sides to get... tan(theta) = -1 arctan(tan(theta)) = arctan(-1) theta = arctan(-1)
Okay! So then it would be theta=3pi/4 +/- npi?
correct
that will answer part 3
`Part 2. On the interval [0,2pi], what values of theta satisfy your equation in Part 1?` what did you get for part 2?
3pi/4 and 7pi/4?
correct on both
sweet! so part 3 would be x=3pi/4 +/- 2npi ?
Also, if you have time, could you quickly help me make sure I am doing the next problems right?
Summary: part 1: theta = arctan(-1) part 2: theta = 3pi/4 and theta = 7pi/4 part 3: x=3pi/4 +/- n*pi notice how it's n*pi and NOT 2n*pi
the n*pi has you doing half rotations contrast that with 2n*pi is where you're doing full rotations
Right! thanks for that.
and you could drop the plus minus to just say 3pi/4 + n*pi. You'll have to state that n can be any integer (positive or negative)
So in another question, it has sin(theta/2)=1/2... So it would be theta/2=sin^-1(1/2), on [0,2pi] it would be theta/2= pi/6 and 5pi/6... and for theta it would = pi/12 and 5pi/12?
Don't apply the restriction just yet
sin(theta/2) = 1/2 theta/2 = arcsin(1/2) theta/2 = pi/6+2n*pi .... or .... theta/2 = 5pi/6+2n*pi theta = 4pi/6+4n*pi .... or .... theta = 10pi/6+4n*pi theta = 2pi/3+4n*pi .... or .... theta = 5pi/3+4n*pi
Now plug in integer values of n to see which outputs are between 0 and 6.28 (2pi = 6.28 approx)
From here, what I did was set up a table using geogebra. The cells in blue represent the solutions. The solutions only occur when n = 0. The other values of n make solutions that are outside the interval [0,2pi) See attached
Plug in n = 0 back into the formulas to get... theta = 2pi/3+4n*pi .... or .... theta = 5pi/3+4n*pi theta = 2pi/3+4*0*pi .... or .... theta = 5pi/3+4*0*pi theta = 2pi/3 .... or .... theta = 5pi/3 which are the only two exact solutions in the interval [0,2pi)
Oh wow! That's awesome. I didn't realize that I was supposed to multiply the 2 (operation mistake). Okay, that makes sense. So if I am instructed to write an expression for all solutions to the equation, what would that be ?
` So if I am instructed to write an expression for all solutions to the equation, what would that be ? ` I would write `theta = 2pi/3+4n*pi .... or .... theta = 5pi/3+4n*pi`
and state how n is any integer (positive or negative)
once you state how n can be positive or negative, you don't have to worry about the plus/minus. It can simply be a plus.
Fantastic. Thank you ever so much!
oh wait, I messed up on the first piece for some reason, I went from `theta/2 = pi/6+2n*pi` to `theta = 4pi/6+4n*pi` when I should have gone from `theta/2 = pi/6+2n*pi` to `theta = 2pi/6+2n*pi` my mistake
sin(theta/2) = 1/2 theta/2 = arcsin(1/2) theta/2 = pi/6+2n*pi .... or .... theta/2 = 5pi/6+2n*pi theta = 2pi/6+4n*pi .... or .... theta = 10pi/6+4n*pi theta = pi/3+4n*pi .... or .... theta = 5pi/3+4n*pi
ok fixed the error
Great! I didn't catch the error either, so thanks so much!
no problem
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