What is the equation of the following graph in vertex form?
y = (x − 2)2 + 1 y = (x − 1)2 + 2 y = (x + 2)2 + 1 y = (x + 2)2 − 1
@.Sam.
You have a vertex of (2,1), point of (0,5) so, using \(x=-\frac{b}{2a}\) \[2=-\frac{b}{2a} \\ \\ b=-4a\] --------------------------------------- From the equation \(y=ax^2+bx+c\), pick a point, say \((2,1)\) \[1=a(2)^2+(-4a)(2)+c \\ \\ \] Since \((0,5)\) results in c=5, \[1=a(2)^2+(-4a)(2)+5 \\ \\ \] \[a=1\] --------------------------------------- Plug the 'a' in b=-4a you'll get b=-4, so \[y=x^2-4x+5\]
Now just left with completing the square
Can you do it?
im not sure how to do it
Take the half of the coefficient of 'x', then square it, then subtract, \[y=x^2-4x+5 \\ \\ y=(x^2-4x+4)+5-4\] \[y=(x^2-4x+4)+1 \\ \\ y=(x-2)^2+1\]
A little confusing but I think I understand, thank you!
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