Solve for x. Write your answer to three decimal places.
\[(1000)(1.05)^3x = 3000\] The x should be part of the exponent after 3 !!!
My answer: 20.496 But I'm not sure it's right...
Let's test that answer \[\Large 1000*1.05^{3x} = 3000\] \[\Large 1000*1.05^{3*20.496} = 3000\] \[\Large 1000*1.05^{61.488} = 3000\] \[\Large 1000*20.0857300355072 = 3000\] \[\Large 20085.7300355071 = 3000\] The last equation is false, so the first equation is false when x = 20.496 So you don't have the correct answer.
Mm I should have thought about checking it by plugging it in... would you mind going through the problem with me?
Was your first step to divide both sides by 1000?
Yes. 1.05^3x = 3 Then I took the natural log of both sides... maybe that's where I went wrong? ln(1.05)(3x) = ln3
\[\Large 1000*1.05^{3x} = 3000\] \[\Large 1.05^{3x} = 3\] \[\Large \ln(1.05^{3x}) = \ln(3)\] \[\Large 3x*\ln(1.05) = \ln(3)\] \[\Large x = \frac{\ln(3)}{3\ln(1.05)}\] \[\Large x = ???\]
I forgot the take the natural log of the right side! Ahh okay. Is the answer 7.5 ish?
7.50569510180368 yes
to three decimal places, that would be 7.506
Using a calculator, 1000*1.05^(3*7.506) = 3000.13388728502 so that's close enough
Perfect! Thanks for going through the problem with me :) I see what I did wrong.
you're welcome
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