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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (abbles):

How many possible values for y are there where y = tan^-1(3)?

OpenStudy (abbles):

A) 1 B) 0 C) 2 D) infinite Those are the answer choices. I chose A but it was wrong. :/ Can someone explain this please?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

It was wrong? 0_o ... wut?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

|dw:1468506790866:dw|There are two locations (angles) where we can get \(\large\rm \tan y=3\) But only one of them is defined for our inverse function, namely, the one in the first quadrant, ya?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So I can't understand how your choice was marked wrong, hmm.

OpenStudy (abbles):

I know :/ I was thinking maybe y = tan^-1(3) wasn't actually a function? I know Tan^-1(3) is a function and tan^-1(3) is a relation, but I thought since they put the y= in there it was a function. Frustrating lesson.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Tan^-1(3) is a function ? tan^-1(3) is a relation ? whut? 0_o Hmm weird stuff

OpenStudy (abbles):

Lol. :/

OpenStudy (abbles):

I really dunno

zepdrix (zepdrix):

I forgot what a relation is :P hold on I gotta look it up

OpenStudy (abbles):

I think I understand it zep :) I think it's only a function if the first letter is capitalized... I was just confused because people online were saying different things.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Yes, this is a function \(\large\rm y=arctan(x)\) It has one y which corresponds to x=3. That's important actually. If it had more than one y value corresponding to x=3, then it wouldn't be a function. If they wanted us to look at \(\large\rm arctan(x)\) as some type of relation, then I guess we have something different going on... We don't need to pass our vertical line test any more. Our relation need not be well-behaved. We can have multiply y values for each x input. So like... if arctan(3) corresponds to some angle y, then it also corresponds to y+pi (since tangent is periodic in pi), ya?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Hmm that's weird :( I've never seen the functional notation use capital letter..

OpenStudy (abbles):

Urggg :/ Now I'm confused. So it IS a function?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

From a website...: "blah blah blah... To differentiate between these two entities, the common practice is to use capital letters for the function and lowercase letters for the relation." So ya, I guess you're right. They intended for it to be the RELATION in this case.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

This is stupid though +_+ I've never seen the inverse trigs dealt with as just relations. So weirddddd

OpenStudy (abbles):

But in most math classes, is tanx usually a function?

OpenStudy (abbles):

Haha. So do they usually want you to restrict the range when dealing with inverse trig functions?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Ya in most math classes, tan^-1(x) is the function, with restricted range. never seen the relation before :P weird fancy stuff

OpenStudy (abbles):

hmmm okay. I don't like this gray area.

OpenStudy (abbles):

well anyway, thanks for the help.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

:d

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