Solve the following equation. Show your work.
x^2 - 4 = 0.
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Hint:
Difference of Squares Rule
\[\Large a^2-b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)\]
OpenStudy (diamondanon2):
Sorry :( still lost
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
So for example, if a = x and b = 3, then
\[\Large a^2-b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)\]
\[\Large x^2-3^2 = (x-3)(x+3)\]
\[\Large x^2-9 = (x-3)(x+3)\]
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
What would \(\LARGE x^2-4\) factor to?
OpenStudy (diamondanon2):
(x-2)(x+2)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes, so if x^2 - 4 = 0,then either
x-2 = 0 or x+2 = 0
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so you need to solve x-2 = 0 and x+2 = 0 to get the two solutions
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
sorry I skipped a step. I should have gone from x^2-4 = 0 to (x-2)(x+2) = 0 then break down to those two equations. But you get the idea hopefully
OpenStudy (diamondanon2):
so it would be
x=2 and x=-2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
correct
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OpenStudy (diamondanon2):
thank you a bunch!
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Let's check each possible answer
To check x = 2, we replace each x with 2 to get
x^2-4 = 0
(2)^2-4 = 0
4-4 = 0
0 = 0
Similar work would be done to check x = -2