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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (minimato):

Write the expression as a single logarithm

OpenStudy (minimato):

\[3\log_{2}y-\frac{ 1 }{ 2 } \log_{2}w+4\log_{2}x \]

OpenStudy (phi):

the first step is "bring in" the coefficient out front, using this rule \[ a \log b = \log b^a \]

OpenStudy (minimato):

Okay so like this? \[\log_{2}y^3 \]

OpenStudy (phi):

yes. do that for the other terms also.

OpenStudy (minimato):

\[\log_{2}y^3 - \log_{2}w^\frac{ 1 }{ 2 } + \log_{2}x^4 \]

OpenStudy (phi):

notice all the logs have the same base. that means if you add two of them, you can "merge" them but multiply instead of add inside the log in other words, use this rule \[ \log a + \log b = \log(a\cdot b) \]

OpenStudy (phi):

if you subtract, you divide inside: \[ \log a - \log b = \log \frac{a}{b} \]

OpenStudy (minimato):

Okay\[\log_{2}y^3-\log_{2}w^\frac{ 1 }{ 2 } = \log_{2}\frac{ y^3 }{ w^\frac{ 1 }{ 2 } } \]

OpenStudy (minimato):

Is that right? (I just did the first part, for now)

OpenStudy (phi):

yes

OpenStudy (minimato):

Okay\[\log_{2}\frac{ y^3 }{ w^\frac{ 1 }{ 2 } }+\log_{2}x^4=\log_{2}(\frac{ y^3 }{ w^\frac{ 1 }{ 2 } })(x^4) \]

OpenStudy (minimato):

Correct?

OpenStudy (phi):

the x^4 is "inside" so you should write it as \[ \log_2\left(\frac{y^3x^4}{w^\frac{1}{2}} \right)\] or, if this is multiply choice, they might try to confuse you and write the 1/2 power as a square root: \[ \log_2\left(\frac{y^3x^4}{\sqrt{w}} \right)\]

OpenStudy (minimato):

Oh, okay. (not a multiple choice,btw)

OpenStudy (minimato):

Is that the all, or is there more to it?

OpenStudy (phi):

that is all you have to do. It is now one logarithm of a messy expression

OpenStudy (minimato):

Okay thank you! I thought so, but I just wanted to be sure!

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