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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (sainath):

Please this is an emergency! Can someone give me the vertex, focus, and directrix of this parabola?

OpenStudy (sainath):

OpenStudy (sainath):

@jim_thompson5910 @Lord_Box @zepdrix @Zarkon

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

First add 48 to both sides \[\Large 12y = (x-1)^2 - 48\] \[\Large 12y+48 = (x-1)^2 - 48+48\] \[\Large 12y+48 = (x-1)^2\]

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Then factor out 12 from the left side \[\Large 12y+48 = (x-1)^2\] \[\Large 12(y+4) = (x-1)^2\]

OpenStudy (sainath):

but what would the directrix and vertex and foci be?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

\[\Large 12(y+4) = (x-1)^2\] is the same as \[\Large 4*{\color{red}{3}}(y-({\color{blue}{-4}})) = (x-{\color{green}{1}})^2\] I rewrote the equation into the form `4p(y-k) = (x-h)^2` where in this case \(\Large {\color{red}{p = 3}}\) \(\Large {\color{blue}{k = -4}}\) \(\Large {\color{green}{h = 1}}\) see this article http://www.mathwords.com/f/focus_parabola.htm

OpenStudy (sainath):

how do you get the directrix foci and vertex?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the vertex in general is (h,k)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

for parabolas that open up, the focus is at (h,k+p) for parabolas that open up, the directrix is y = k-p for parabolas that open down, the focus is at (h,k-p) for parabolas that open down, the directrix is y = k+p p = distance from vertex to focus (also distance from vertex to directrix)

OpenStudy (sainath):

Thanks!

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Sure thing

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