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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (abbles):

Trigg identity

OpenStudy (abbles):

(secx + tanx)(1 - sinx / cosx) = 1 I am supposed to prove the identity. I got it down to: (1 + sinx)/cosx = 1 Which is 1 + sinx = cosx ... which isn't true... where did I go wrong?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Is it \(\color{blue}{\displaystyle (\sec x +\tan x)\cdot \left(\frac{1-\sin x}{\cos x}\right) }\) ?

OpenStudy (abbles):

Yes!

OpenStudy (abbles):

1 - sinx = cosx, right?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Ok, you know the following: 1) tan(x) = sin(x) / cos(x) 2) sec(x) = 1 / cos(x) So, you can factor 1/cos(x) out. \(\color{blue}{\displaystyle (\sec x +\tan x)\cdot \left(\frac{1-\sin x}{\cos x}\right)=1 }\) \(\color{blue}{\displaystyle \left(\frac{1}{\cos x}+\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1-\sin x}{\cos x}\right)=1 }\) \(\color{blue}{\displaystyle \left(\frac{1+\sin x}{\cos x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1-\sin x}{\cos x}\right)=1 }\) \(\color{blue}{\displaystyle \frac{(1+\sin x)(1-\sin x)}{\cos^2x}=1 }\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

this is all you need... using algebra, you can easily simplify the top, and then re-write it using the basic trig identity you know. If you do it correctly, it should verify to be equivalent. If you have questions, ask.

OpenStudy (abbles):

That looks similar to what I did... except I replaced the 1 - sinx with cosx. Was that where I went wrong?

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Oh, because that is not a correct replacement to make.

OpenStudy (abbles):

Doesn't cosx + sinx = 1 ? :/

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Oh, no ...

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

\(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\)

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

but, not just with sin and cos.

OpenStudy (abbles):

Oh shoot! That's where I went wrong... okay, thank you

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

Not a problem .... then the difference of squares \((1+\sin x)(1-\sin x):=1^2-(\sin x)^2=1-\sin^2x\) and knowing the aforementioned property (\(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\)), you know that \(1-\sin^2x=\cos^2x\)

OpenStudy (abbles):

Right, right :) I saw your name and now I'm craving salmon.

OpenStudy (solomonzelman):

You prefer fish over meat? (What .. ?! ;

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Oooo salmon :o my fav

OpenStudy (abbles):

YESS Zep. Salmon <3 <3 <3

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