Mathematics
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OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
Consider the functions f(x) = x2 − 13 and g(x) = x + 5. What is the value of f[g(−4)]? −12 3 −13 8
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OpenStudy (evoker):
plug -4 into the g function and then plug that answer into the f function.
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
thank you
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
wait would the g function be -4-5 and then i work it out
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it would be +5 (not -5)
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
g(x) = x + 5
g(-4) = -4 + 5 ... replace every x with -4
g(-4) = ________ fill in the blank and tell me what you get
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
-1
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
no 4 sorry
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
-1 is close but not quite there
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
4 isn't correct either
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OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
1
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
draw a number line. Start at -4 and move 5 spots to the right
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes +1 or just 1
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
g(-4) = 1
this means that g(-4) is the same as 1
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
f[g(−4)] would turn into f(1) which is equal to what?
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OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
is it -11
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
f(x) = x^2 - 13
f(1) = (1)^2 - 13 ... replace every x with 1
f(1) = ________ fill in the blank and tell me what you get
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
`is it -11`
the answer isn't -11
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you're close though
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
11
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is (1)^2 equal to?
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
1^2 is not the same as 1 times 2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if you wanted to say 1 times 2, you'd write 1*2
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OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
ok so it it 12
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
closer but no
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Start at 1. Then move 13 units to the left on the number line
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
-13
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
let's say you started at 1 and moved 3 spots to the left. Where do you end up?
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OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
-3
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
-2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes now do the same for 1-13
start at 1 and move 13 units to the left
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
-12
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yes so 1-13 is equal to -12
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
meaning that -12 is the answer
OpenStudy (mackenzie17):
thank you
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you're welcome