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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (abbles):

Another vectors Q

OpenStudy (abbles):

Can someone please explain this? What do the e1 and e2 mean?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

e1 is another name for the vector (1,0). This vector points directly east e2 is another name for the vector (0,1). This vector points directly north if you wrote 2*e1, then you move 2 units east if you wrote 3*e2, then you move 3 units north combine the two to write 2*e1+3*e2 and that means you go 2 units east then 3 units north

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

The vector (-2,5) can be written as -2*e1+5*e2 that means you start at the origin, then you go 2 units west (to the left) and then 5 units north (up). So you'd go from the point (0,0) to the point (-2,5)

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Why don't they use \( i \) and \( j \) like normal people.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

e1 is probably better because i = sqrt(-1) is usually more common \[\Large \vec{i} = \vec{e_1} = <1,0>\] \[\Large \vec{j} = \vec{e_2} = <0,1>\] Also, I think angle brackets are more suited for vectors than parenthesis are. Just to avoid confusion with ordered pairs.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Eh, I feel like context makes it clear, or the little hat thingies on top of the vector i, to distinguish from the imaginary unit.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

I've never seen e1 and e2 before today.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

notation like that is common in linear algebra when it comes to dealing with basis matrices so that may be part of the motivation to use it

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

I took some linear algebra in university.. but maybe i just forgot about ever seeing this notation.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Do you understand @Abbles?

OpenStudy (abbles):

Yes! Thank you both :) e1 is east, -e1 is west, e2 is north, -e2 is south. They didn't even mention that in the course.. -_-

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

One thing I should clarify is that e1 is 1 unit east and e2 is 1 unit north but yes, you have the right ideas @Abbles

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

@Abbles they probably don't because it's in terms of x and y, not NESW.

OpenStudy (abbles):

^That makes sense. They still could have explained it better... but that's what open study is for :)

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

:)

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