Suppose the weights (w) of male students in MA102 are linearly related to their heights (h).
If a student 62 inches tall weighs 120 pounds and a student 72 inches tall weighs 170 pounds,
write an equation to express weight in terms of height.
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if we let
x = height in inches
y = weight in pounds
then we'd have these two ordered pairs (62, 120) and (72, 170)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
(62,120) because x = 62 inches corresponds to y = 120 pounds
(72,170) because x = 72 inches corresponds to y = 170 pounds
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Use the slope formula
\[\Large m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}\]
and tell me what slope you get
OpenStudy (gawain):
thanks
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what slope do you get?
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OpenStudy (gawain):
m=5
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
correct
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
y = mx+b
y = 5*x + b ... replace m with 5
120 = 5*62 + b ... plug in (x,y) = (62,120)
now solve for b and tell me what you get
OpenStudy (gawain):
b=-190
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
correct, so because m = 5 and b = -190, this means the equation y =mx+b turns into y = 5x-190
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