The amine group within an amino acid has which structure? @hartnn @mathstudent55 @TheSmartOne @Jadeishere @Donblue22 @welshfella @sweetburger @Nnesha @JoannaBlackwelder @ganeshie8
An amine has to have what element?
nitrogen
Yep :-)
okay
???
Do you need any more help with this one?
yeah.
yeah so general structure of an amino acid
you've got an amino and a carboxyl group |dw:1471902997517:dw|
okay
The two can react with each-other, and the result is a loss of water. in other words the lone pair of electrons on then nitgoren can attack the carbonyl carbon the C=O double bonded to oxygen. |dw:1471903113205:dw| the result is a peptide bond, which is the general structure of all amino acids. |dw:1471903227243:dw| every amino acid will have an animo and a carboxyl group. what distinguishes them are the groups that are attached. we can call these R groups. R just means the rest of the molecule, it can be any functional group attached to the molecule and is a short hand to save time when drawing your molecules.
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!