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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (kayders1997):

Will someone please help me with an epsilon delta proof

OpenStudy (dunk789):

sure thing bud

OpenStudy (dunk789):

A proof of a formula on limits based on the epsilon-delta definition. An example is the following proof that every linear function f(x)=ax+b (a,b in R,a!=0) is continuous at every point x_0. The claim to be shown is that for every epsilon>0 there is a delta>0 such that whenever |x-x_0|<delta, then |f(x)-f(x_0)|<epsilon. Now, since |f(x)-f(x_0)| = |ax+b-(ax_0+b)|] (1) = |ax-ax_0| (2) = |a|·|x-x_0|, (3) it is clear that |x-x_0|<epsilon/(|a|) implies |f(x)-f(x_0)|<|a|·epsilon/(|a|)=epsilon.

OpenStudy (kayders1997):

Sorry I have like x^2 in my problem and I have no idea how to do it

OpenStudy (kayders1997):

Its the limit of x^2+x as x approaches 3 is 12

OpenStudy (dunk789):

oh i see

OpenStudy (kayders1997):

Yeah

OpenStudy (kayders1997):

I can do the first couple steps than I get lost

OpenStudy (loser66):

\[lim_{x\rightarrow 3}x^2+x =12\] right?

OpenStudy (loser66):

You have to go forward on wrap paper, then go backward on the proof . Like this: On wrap paper, you work for value of \(\epsilon,\delta\), and the relationship between them. On the paper you will hand on, you go from the result.

OpenStudy (loser66):

On wrap paper: By definition, \(0<|x-3| <\delta\) \(\rightarrow 0<|x|<\delta +3\rightarrow 0<|x+4|<\delta +7\) \(0<|x^2+x-12|<\epsilon\) so, \(0<|x-3||x+4|<\delta *(\delta +7)=\epsilon\) Now, solve for relationship between \(\delta ~and ~\epsilon\) the far right: d^2+7d -e=0, solve this quadratic to get \(\delta =\dfrac{-7\pm\sqrt {49+4\epsilon}}{2}\) But \(\delta >0\), hence only \(\delta = \dfrac{-7+\sqrt{49+4\epsilon}}{2}\) works. However, you need this \(\delta >0\), that force \(-7+\sqrt{49+4\epsilon}>0\) or \(49+4\epsilon>49\), or \(\epsilon >0\)

OpenStudy (loser66):

Now, on handed paper, you write \(\forall \epsilon >0, \exists \delta =\dfrac{-7\pm\sqrt{49+4\epsilon}}{2}\) such that, when \(0<|x-3|<\delta\), \(0<|x^2+x-12|< \epsilon\) Then jot down the proof from the wrap paper in good luck

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