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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

can someone plz help me out with this algebra question? :D https://gyazo.com/ab9f947eeb95abf1dd16187af9243426

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

"The length of a rectangle is 3 times its width" If W is the width, then what is the length in terms of W?

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

what??

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Let's say the width is 10. If "The length of a rectangle is 3 times its width" then what is the length?

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

30?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes you just did Length = 3*Width

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Now we don't know the width. We just call this W W stands in for any positive real number

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

make sense?

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

no :(

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

If the width is 2, then the length is what?

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

6

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Length = 3*Width Length = 3*2 Length = 6

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

How about if the width is 5, what is the length?

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

5xW so 5x2 10

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

times 3 (not times 2)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Length = 3 times Width

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

oh

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

The letter W stands in for a number. That's what variables do. It's similar to what 'x' does

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

ok

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

we don't know what number replaces W

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so it's just a placeholder for now

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Length = 3*Width L = 3*W

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

make sense?

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

yes

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Ok we'll now plug that into the perimeter of a rectangle formula \[\Large P = 2L + 2W\] \[\Large P = 2(L) + 2W\] \[\Large P = 2({\color{red}{L}}) + 2W\] \[\Large P = 2({\color{red}{3W}}) + 2W\] notice how I replaced the L with 3W. This is valid because L = 3W

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

ok

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

We could simplify things out, but there's no need because we're at the answer they want.

OpenStudy (jamaljunior):

thank you

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you're welcome

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