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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

Can electric flux be negative?

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

\[\Phi = E * A \cos120 = -2.025 \frac{ nm^2 }{ c }\]

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

That's what I get.

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

I don't know, I feel like I'm not fully understanding the concept hehe

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

yes that looks good

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

ohh right I'm using magnitudes...

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

and cos(theta>90) = - negative

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

yes

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

Maxwell did this all on fluid-flow. so it's in or out. same with divergence, or convergence. they're scalars but still numbers with signs.

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

ohhh

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

oH I'm getting it. Electric fields in this scenario are pointing inside which means the charge is negative?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

so a sink!!

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

What about: a 2.0 cm x 3.0 cm rectangle lies in the xy-plane. What is the electric flux if E= (100 i + 50 k) N/C? --> I used the same process, I only calculated theta by arctan(50/100) = 27 ?

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

and magnitude of E = 112 n/c for the flux= 0.06 nm^2/c ????

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

look for \(\vec E \bullet \hat z\)

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

what's z?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

\(\hat k\)

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

ohhh I just realized lol I thought it was j

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

\(\Phi = \int \vec E \bullet \hat n \, da\) that's the simplest formulation I know off hand

OpenStudy (chupacabraj):

zero then

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

\(\vec E \bullet \hat n = <100,0,50>\bullet <0,0,1> = 50\)

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

So as you were doing originally, you then have \(\Phi = E * A\)

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