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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (campayne):

Which table shows a linear function?

OpenStudy (campayne):

OpenStudy (campayne):

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Did you calculate the slopes? The linear function is the one with constant slope.

OpenStudy (campayne):

I havent in the least idea how to do that

OpenStudy (mertsj):

change in y values divided by change in x values

OpenStudy (campayne):

but like how

OpenStudy (mertsj):

In the first table the first two ordered pairs are: (-5,-4) and (-3,-3). Are you with me on that?

OpenStudy (campayne):

okay okay i got that much so far yes

OpenStudy (mertsj):

In those ordered pairs, the y values are -4 and -3. Right?

OpenStudy (campayne):

yes indeed

OpenStudy (mertsj):

So the change in y is 1 unit which can be calculated by -3-(-4)=1. Right?

OpenStudy (campayne):

i suppose i mean i dont get that last part but okay

OpenStudy (campayne):

i mean i can see that it changes by one unit but whats with the calculation

OpenStudy (mertsj):

if you had a job and were making $5.18 an hour and then you got a raise and were making $6.73 an hour and you wanted to know what the change is would you not calculate that by doing 6.73- 5.18 ?

OpenStudy (campayne):

true true very true

OpenStudy (mertsj):

If one y value is -4 and it changes to -3 would you not calculate that change by doing: -3-(-4)?

OpenStudy (campayne):

i would most certainly do that using that equation so yes

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Similarly you can calculate how much x changes when it goes from -5 to -3 by doing: -3-(-5). How much does x change?

OpenStudy (campayne):

by 2?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

And so to find the slope, you take the change in y which we now know is 1 and divided it by the change in x which we now know is 2 and so the slope is 1/2

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Now to show that the slope is everywhere the same, we must consider the next two ordered pairs which are (-3,-3) and (-1,-2). Calculate the slope between those two points.

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Sorry. That had a typo so I deleted it.

OpenStudy (campayne):

okay oh boy um.... -2, -1?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

The y value went from -3 to -2 didn't it?

OpenStudy (campayne):

yas indeed

OpenStudy (mertsj):

What is -2 minus -3?

OpenStudy (campayne):

1

OpenStudy (mertsj):

The x value went from -3 to -1. What is -1 minus -3?

OpenStudy (campayne):

2

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Yes. Now what is the change in y?

OpenStudy (campayne):

1

OpenStudy (mertsj):

And the change in x?

OpenStudy (campayne):

2

OpenStudy (mertsj):

And the change in y divided by the change in x is what?

OpenStudy (campayne):

umm 1/2?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Yes. So far, the slope is constant. Let's move on to the next two ordered pairs: (-1,-2) and (1,2). What is the change in y?

OpenStudy (campayne):

-4

OpenStudy (mertsj):

2 minus -2 = ???

OpenStudy (campayne):

oh i see its 4

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Now calculate the change in x.

OpenStudy (campayne):

2

OpenStudy (mertsj):

And the change in y divided by the change in x is???

OpenStudy (campayne):

2

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Well then. These ordered pairs cannot be in a line or the slopes would all be the same so we should move onto the next table and check out those ordered pairs.

OpenStudy (campayne):

alrighty then

OpenStudy (mertsj):

(-4,3) and (-3,0)

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Find the change in y and then the change in x.

OpenStudy (campayne):

-7 then 3 i think

OpenStudy (mertsj):

The first y value is 3. The second y value is 0. And 0 minus 3 is -3

OpenStudy (campayne):

i thought zero idk why i put 3 lol

OpenStudy (mertsj):

The first x value is -4 and the second x value is -3. -3 minus -4 is 1

OpenStudy (campayne):

1

OpenStudy (mertsj):

So the slope is -3/1 or simply -3.

OpenStudy (campayne):

i see

OpenStudy (campayne):

hey i have to go now but you know what thank you for the help you did give me really it makes more sense now thank you

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Now do the next two ordered pairs which are: (-3,0) and (-2,-1)

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