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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (abbles):

Derivative question

OpenStudy (abbles):

y = (log base 5(tan3x))(5^(x^3-7)) Hopefully that is clear... the 5 is being raised to (x^3 - 7)

OpenStudy (abbles):

I need to find the derivative

OpenStudy (abbles):

Here is what I have: (log base 4(tan3x))(3ln(5)x^2)(5^(x^3 - 7)) + (5^(x^3-7))(ln(tan3x)/ln4)

OpenStudy (abbles):

I know, it's a lot... is the derivative of log base 4 of tan3x equal to ln(tan3x)/ln(4) ?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

i'll try and latex the question first

OpenStudy (abbles):

latex the question? what does that mean :P

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

\(y = (\log_5 (tan3x))(5^{x^3-7})\) ??

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

latex = typeset

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

but yes, to answer yr question... \(\dfrac{d}{dx} \left( \log_4 (\tan 3x)\right) = \dfrac{d}{dx} \left( \dfrac{\ln (\tan 3x)}{\ln 4}\right) \)

OpenStudy (abbles):

All right except the base should be 4, sorry

OpenStudy (abbles):

Does my answer to the orig. question look right?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

let me do it. few mins

OpenStudy (abbles):

thanks :)

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

you're using the product rule but i don't think you have differentiated one of the terms \(\dfrac{d}{dx} (5^{x^3 - 7}) = (5^{x^3 - 7}) (3x^2) (\ln 5) \) so that bit is right but \(\dfrac{d}{dx} (\log_4 ( \tan 3x)) = \dfrac{d}{dx} \dfrac{\ln (\tan 3x )}{\ln 4}\) \(= \dfrac{1}{\tan (3x)} * \dfrac{\sec^2 (3x) * 3}{\ln 4}\)

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

ie i can't see that last bit in your answer

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

if zep is here to the rescue, i may bail :-)

OpenStudy (abbles):

haha xD lemme look over my work... one sec

OpenStudy (abbles):

zep to the rescue!

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

no rush

zepdrix (zepdrix):

lol seems like no rescue needed here XD

OpenStudy (abbles):

So \[\ln(\tan3x)/\ln4\] is not the derivative of log base 4 of tan3x? I have to take the derivative of that?

OpenStudy (abbles):

Can you walk me through taking the derivative of that?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

i think you did this bit \(\dfrac{d}{dx} (\log_4 ( \tan 3x)) = \dfrac{d}{dx} \dfrac{\ln (\tan 3x )}{\ln 4}\) right?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

but you don't seem to have done the calculus. so it would appear to me

OpenStudy (abbles):

Yes, but I don't remember how to take the derivative of that... I see you did it above, but how did you get that answer?

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

ok step by step

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

\(\dfrac{d}{dx} \dfrac{\ln (\tan 3x )}{\ln 4}\) \(\dfrac{1}{\ln 4} \dfrac{d}{dx} \ln (\tan 3x )\) and now chain rule \(\dfrac{d}{dx} ( \ln ( f(x) )) = \dfrac{1}{f(x)} f'(x)\)

OpenStudy (abbles):

Wouldn't I need to use the quotient rule?

OpenStudy (abbles):

Oh nevermind I see

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

so you ens up with \(\dfrac{1}{\ln 4} * \dfrac{1}{\tan 3x} * \dfrac{d}{dx} ( \tan 3x)\)

OpenStudy (irishboy123):

and then i'd break up what ever you get once you finish that into sines and cos's and try simplify it a bit

OpenStudy (abbles):

My calc teacher doesn't care about simplifying, she said we can just leave stuff how it is... so would it be sec^2(3x)*3 over tan(3x) ?

OpenStudy (abbles):

I appreciate the help :D

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\large\rm \frac{d}{dx}\log_4(\tan3x)\quad=\quad \frac{3\sec^2(3x)}{(\tan3x)\ln4}\]Yes.

OpenStudy (abbles):

Thanks :)

zepdrix (zepdrix):

You figure out the other derivative ok? :o

OpenStudy (abbles):

Other derivative? Do you mean the 5^(x^3-7)? already done zeppy

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Oh I missed that :P woops

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