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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (itz_sid):

Help Pleaseee

OpenStudy (itz_sid):

\[\int\limits_{1}^{\infty} \frac{ 2+e^{-x} }{ x } dx\] Use the Comparison Theorem to Determine whether is is converging or diverging.

OpenStudy (itz_sid):

Isnt it diverging? Because \[e^{-\infty}\] approaches zero faster than x approaches infinity. @agent0smith

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

As x approaches infinity, e^-x approaches zero... which means the function behaves more like 2/x You could compare to 1/x, since your function will always be larger than it (you have 2 on top, AND you're adding e^-x which is always a positive number)

OpenStudy (itz_sid):

Oops i meant to write converging. So it is converging right?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

No... because integral 1/x diverges, and your function, as i described above, is even larger.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

\[\Large \frac{ 1 }{ x } < \frac{ 2 }{ x } < \frac{ 2+e^{-x} }{ x }\](at least for the given limits of the integral)

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

And you know the integral of 1/x for the same limits diverges. Anything larger also diverges.

OpenStudy (itz_sid):

Yea but 1/x is small over big, isn't that approaching 0?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yes, the function approaches zero; that doesn't mean the integral of the function does.\[\large \int\limits_{1}^{\infty} \frac{ 1 }{ x } dx\]find this and you'll see it does not converge.

OpenStudy (itz_sid):

Oh I see. Okay

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