Evaluate the Integral.
\[\int\limits_{}^{}\sqrt{x^2+2x}\]
dont forget the dx :)
okay do u know ho to deal with sqrt(x^2+1)
What do you mean?
if it was another intgegral sqrt(X^2 + 1) dx
you can do tan^2(u) sub
Oh yeah and then change it to sec right?
yes
so first u need to put it in a form similar to sqrt(x^2+1)
complete the square
use this tan^2(u)+1=sec^2(u) x^2+2x = (x+1)^2-2 we can use sec^2(u) -1 = tan^2(u)
So would i set x= tan(u) or to tan^2(u)?
sec u since its its in the form sqrt(x^2-1)
Why is it x^2 - 1 and not x^2 +1?
beause you rewrote x^2+2x = (x+1)^2-1
y= x+1 sqrt(y^2 -1) dy u=sec y du=tan u sec u dy integral sqrt(sec^2(u) -1) du integral sqrt(tan^2(u))*tan u sec u du integral tan^2(u)*sec(u) du
So we would get \[\int\limits_{}^{}\sqrt{(\sec(u)+1)^2-1} \sec(u)\tan(u)\]
the firs integraal line should read integral sqrt(sec^2(u) -1) *tan u sec u du
no we completed the squre so we can sub everything in the bracket away
u need it in form sqrt(sec^2(u) - 1 )
How does it become just sec^2 (u) -1?
Oh so you set y=x+1 got it.
ya an since dy = dx still in this case no need to change anything with the dx
So then you would set w=sec(u) and dw= tan^2 (u) and then solve the integral to get, w^2/2 sec^2(u)/2 sec^2(sec^-1(y)) sec^2(sec^-1(x+1))
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