HELP PLEASE. My Last Problem of Homework. :/
@518nad
Sorry for the messy handwriting, but here is my work. Its #10
|dw:1476829113886:dw| Would save you grief if you wrote as \((x^2 +1)u' + 3x u = 0\) \(u = y - 1, u' = y'\) keeps it homogeneous all the way then use an integrating factor
u made mistake with multiplying integrating factor wit the right side check that over
i do like that simplification
thus u get u=e^int(-3x/(x^2+1) dx ) y= e^int(-3x/(x^2+1) dx ) +1
\[y = e^{ \left( {\int\limits \frac{ -3x }{ x^2+1 }dx}\ \right) +1 }\] How did you get that?
+1 is not exponent
\[\left( x^2+1 \right)\frac{ dy }{ dx }+3xy=3x\] \[divide~ by~ (x^2+1)\] \[\frac{ dy }{ dx }+\frac{ 3x }{ x^2+1 }y=\frac{ 3x }{ x^2+1 }\] \[I.F.=e ^{\int\limits \frac{ 3x }{ x^2+1 }dx}=e ^{\frac{ 3 }{ 2 } \int\limits \frac{ 2x }{ x^2+1 }dx }=e ^{\frac{ 3 }{ 2 }\ln \left( x^2+1 \right)}\] \[=e ^{\ln \left( x^2+1 \right)^{\frac{ 3 }{ 2 }}}=\left( x^2+1 \right)^{\frac{ 3 }{ 2 }}\] c.s. is \[y \left( x^2+1 \right)^{\frac{ 3 }{ 2 }}=\int\limits \frac{ 3x }{ x^2+1 }\left( x^2+1 \right)^{\frac{ 3 }{ 2 }}dx+c\] \[=\frac{ 3 }{ 2 }\int\limits \left( x^2+1 \right)^{\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }}2x dx+c\] i think you can complete now.
Why did you add a constant before you even finished integrating?
@mathmale @pooja195
it makes no difference if you add constant here or at the end.
my aim was to tell ,you have to add a constant.
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!