Test the series for convergence or divergence.
\[\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{ k*\ln(k) }{ (k+1)^3 }\]
Looks like the comparison test is needed, but I'm pretty weak at using comparison test. Help is appreciated.
lnk<k for k>1
k>=1
therefore k^2 --- k^3 is right on the border, our is less thn this so it converges
What you are saying that it less than the Harmonic Series 1/k which is divergent, it does not mean that the original series is convergent
yes i know 1/k is divergent
but we know ourseries is less than 1/k
hmm is that not good enough
the top was k^2, but we know the power is slightly less than 2
well i shouldnt say slightly less than 2, it is strictly less than 2
so this power p is more than 1 1/k^p,
How do you show that is less than 1/k^p where p>1
The best way is to use the integral test and notice that \[ \int_1^{\infty } \frac{x \log (x)}{(x+1)^3} \, dx=\frac{1}{4} (1+\log (4)) \]
oh another solution ln(x) < sqrt(x)
The series is convergent by the integral test
Yes, your last argument will do
Your last argument is easier to use than the integral test
yeah, but what will we do about the k+1 i just realized i was claiming 1/k < 1/(k+1), which is wrong
unless we do
k^(1.5) (k+1)^1.5 ------ < --------- (k+1)^3 (k+1)^3 and we know that 1/x^1.5 is convergent for x<inf
Yes
\[ \frac{k \ln(k)}{(k+1)^3}<\frac{k^{3/2}} {k^3}\approx \frac 1 {k^{3/2}} \] for k greater or equal to one
x^0.5,lnx raise both by e e^(x/2) , x if u look at x = 1 e^0.5 > 1 and we know thatthe slope of e^(x/2), will be greater than 1 after that too, so this exponential is more than x which means x^0.5 > lnx for all x=1 and more (note its actually more right from 0)
thats to show sqrt x > ln x
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