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OpenStudy (user123):

Please help with calculus

OpenStudy (user123):

OpenStudy (user123):

"find the transition points, intervals of increase/decrease, concavity, and asymptotic behavior. Then sketch the graph , with this information indicated.

OpenStudy (danjs):

For the function \[\large y=x-\frac{ 1 }{ x }\]

OpenStudy (user123):

Oh and I forgot to include this

OpenStudy (danjs):

Critical points are found where the first derivative is 0, the tangent to the curve at these values is horizontal, try and find the first derivative again

OpenStudy (user123):

Yes, I believe that is what I did.

OpenStudy (user123):

or is the dericative 1+x^2?

OpenStudy (danjs):

\[\large y' = 1 + \frac{ 1 }{ x^2 }\]

OpenStudy (user123):

is the va still 0?

OpenStudy (danjs):

Yes, but you figure that from the original function. \[y = x-\frac{ 1 }{ x }\] here x can not be zero, and you can see what happens as you approach zero from both sides.

OpenStudy (user123):

no, i can not see what happens from my head

OpenStudy (user123):

It makes no difference to the graph for me..

OpenStudy (danjs):

x can't be zero from the 1/x fraction. No zero in the denominator will be defined. As you approach zero and get cloaser and closer from the + and - sides... \[\large \lim_{x \rightarrow 0^+}[x-\frac{ 1 }{ x }]=-\infty \] \[\large \lim_{x \rightarrow 0^-}[x-\frac{ 1 }{ x }]=+\infty \] see how the fraction will become larger and larger as x gets smaller and smaller

OpenStudy (user123):

Aha. What am I doing wrong here?

OpenStudy (danjs):

Although this one is the same answer, the Vertical asmytote is from the original function... y= x-x^-1 , you have it from the first derivative

OpenStudy (danjs):

anyway, you have the derivative now \[\large y'=1+\frac{ 1 }{ x^2 }\] The critical points are where that y' is equal to zero. y'=0

OpenStudy (danjs):

\[\large y'=0=1+\frac{ 1 }{ x^2 }\] You can't solve that for any real value of x, so there are no critical points in this case

OpenStudy (danjs):

Meaning, the function does not change inc/dec anywhere. It is always increasing, or always decreasing.

OpenStudy (danjs):

O right, any value that makes the original function undefined is also a critical point. So x=0 is the only critical point.

OpenStudy (danjs):

The first derivative test for the only critical point x=0, the first derivative is positive on both sides of x=0, so the function is increasing all the time |dw:1477627741592:dw|

OpenStudy (danjs):

You good on the crit points and first derivative and how it shows increasing or decreasing?

OpenStudy (user123):

Yes,

OpenStudy (user123):

I also have a question. To draw the graph, don't we only need the first OR the second derivative test? Do we have to do both?

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