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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

MVT with integrals!

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

\[\int\limits_{0}^{x^2} sint dt\] At how many points in the closed interval [0, sqrt pi] does the instantaneous rate of change of f equal the average rate of change of f on that interval?

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

oh and f(x)= that integral

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

I'd find average rate of change for that interval first.

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

so f(x) = ∫ sint dt from x^2 to zero Using FTC f(x) = -cos(x^2) - -cos(0) slope formula: (-cos(0^2) - -cos(0)) - (-cos((sqrt(pi)^2) - -cos(0))/ (0-sqrt(pi)) = average rate of change

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Oh yeah i got that to be \[\frac{ 2 }{ \sqrt{\pi} }\]

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

Then to find the instantaneous rate of change we would find f'(x). From the previous post: f(x) = -cos(x^2) - -cos(0) f'(x) = sin(x^2) where IRC = ARC sin(x^2) = 2/sqrt(pi)

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

looks like a quadratic to find the values of x

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

so then how would you do that??

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

I mean you could set it equal to zero and graph to find zeros

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

fastest way for sure

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

Yeah there's no unit circle values where sqrt(theta) = 2/sqrt(pi) im pretty sure. Just graph it.

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

set sint-(2/sqrt pi) = 0 ?

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

yeah

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Okay so the only way to finish it would be to graph it then?

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

no but thats the only way i'd be willing to do it.

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

there's a more complicated way that isnt worth your time.

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

lol okay thx :P What did you mean by the quadratic tho? Just for future reference on no calc tests

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

Quadratics are the ax^2 + bx +c

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

You could rewrite Sin(x^2) = 2/sqrt(pi) x^2 = arctan(2/sqrt(pi)) x^2 - arctan(2/sqrt(pi)) = 0 then use the quadratic formula.

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

ahh okay. Thank you for your help!

OpenStudy (issimplcalcus):

Yeah no problem

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