Consider the vector-valued function r(f) = e^-t i+ e^-t cos t j + e^-t sin t k.
a) Find r'(t) and |r'(t)|
b) Evaluate integrate x^2 ds, where C is the graph of r(t), 0 < t
To find r'(t), find the derivative of each componnent
\[ r'(t)=\left\{-e^{-t},-e^{-t} \sin (t)-e^{-t} \cos (t),e^{-t} \cos (t)-e^{-t} \sin (t)\right\} \]
\(|r'(t)|\) is the length of the vector \( r'(t)\)
You find \[ |r'(t)|=\sqrt{e^{-2 t}+\left(-e^{-t} \sin (t)-e^{-t} \cos (t)\right)^2+\left(e^{-t} \cos (t)-e^{-t} \sin (t)\right)^2} \]
Expand the above and simplify
You get \[ |r'(t)|=\sqrt{3} \sqrt{e^{-2 t}}=\sqrt{3} e^{-t} \] You hsve to fill in the details
You need now to compute \[ \int_0^{\ln 3} x^2 ds=\int_0^{\ln 3} x(t)^2 |r'(t)| dt \] Fill in the detaila
details
\[ x(t)=e^{-t} \]
The rest is easy
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