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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (marcelie):

eliminate the parameter to find a Cartesian equation of the curve.

OpenStudy (marcelie):

x= 1/2 cos theta y= 2 sin theta 0 </ theta </ pi

OpenStudy (marcelie):

@triciaal

OpenStudy (marcelie):

@Kainui

OpenStudy (marcelie):

@triciaal

OpenStudy (fourier):

``` x= 1/2 cos theta y= 2 sin theta ``` 2x^2 = ? (y/2)^2 = ? Add them.

OpenStudy (marcelie):

wait what how u get that lol

OpenStudy (fourier):

They are given to you in the question

OpenStudy (marcelie):

oh riightt... but how would i add them if they have differnt variables

OpenStudy (fourier):

Before adding, have you computed 2x^2 ?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

2x^2 = 4x^2? (y/2 )^2 = y^2 / 4

OpenStudy (marcelie):

@fourier

OpenStudy (fourier):

Let's try again We're given ``` x= 1/2 cos theta ``` From that, 2x = ?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

cos theta ?

OpenStudy (fourier):

Right. If 2x = cos theta, then (2x)^2 = ?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

cos^2 theta ? since we are squaring

OpenStudy (fourier):

Yes, save that and look at `y`

OpenStudy (marcelie):

that would be sin^2 theta

OpenStudy (fourier):

Yes, next add them : (2x)^2 + (y/2)^2 = ?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

hmmm what you mean by adding them ? lol

OpenStudy (fourier):

You have so far ``` (2x)^2 = cos^2theta (y/2)^2 = sin^2theta ```

OpenStudy (marcelie):

(2x)^2 + (y/2)^2 = cos^2 theta + sin^2theta

OpenStudy (fourier):

Adding those two equations gives you ``` (2x)^2 = cos^2theta (y/2)^2 = sin^2theta ------------------------------ (2x)^2 + (y/2)^2 = ? ```

OpenStudy (marcelie):

= 1?

OpenStudy (fourier):

You have it! Does the expression cos^2 + sin^2 ring a bell ?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

yes that trig identity but how did my teacher get + / - 1/2 and +/- 2 ?

OpenStudy (fourier):

After eliminating the parameter you have (2x)^2 + (y/2)^2 = 1

OpenStudy (fourier):

You can simplify that if you want to

OpenStudy (marcelie):

4x^2 + y^2 / 4 = 1

OpenStudy (fourier):

You may multiply 4 through out as nobody likes fractions..

OpenStudy (marcelie):

can you show me that step

OpenStudy (fourier):

May be leave it like that. What kind of curve is it ?

OpenStudy (fourier):

4x^2 + y^2 / 4 = 1 can be rearranged as \[\dfrac{x^2}{(1/2)^2} + \dfrac{y^2}{2^2}=1\] Looks like an ellipse ?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

okay so how did you (1/2)^2 on the bototm ?

OpenStudy (fourier):

Would you agree that \(4x^2\) is same as \(\dfrac{x^2}{1/4}\) ?

OpenStudy (marcelie):

hmm i think so but how would you know rigth away ? is there like doing the reciprocal

OpenStudy (fourier):

You get to know these by practicing a lot of problems. Don't worry about them for the time being. Just see that they are equivalent..

OpenStudy (marcelie):

oh okay hmm so taking x^2 / ( 1/4 ) since its done by the reciprocal?

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