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Mathematics 18 Online
MARC:

The functions

MARC:

f and g are defined for \(x\in\mathbb{R}\) (excluding -1,0 and 1) by

MARC:

\(f:x\rightarrow\frac{1+x}{1-x}\)

MARC:

and \(g:x\rightarrow\frac{1}{x}\)

MARC:

Show that \((f~.~g)^{-1}=f~.~g\)

MARC:

Show that \((f~.~g)^{-1}=f~.~g\)

MARC:

This is my working...but i will shorten it... \(f^{-1}(x)=\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)

MARC:

\(g^{-1}(x)=\frac{1}{x}\)

MARC:

Not sure what to do next... Show that \((f~.~g)^{-1}=f~.~g\)

MARC:

Do u hv any ideas? @Zarkon

Zarkon:

is your dot multiplication?

MARC:

the dot is suppose to be o

Zarkon:

\[f\circ g\] f\circ g

MARC:

yep

Zarkon:

it is either multiplication or function composition.

MARC:

it is function composition... sorry...

Zarkon:

\[(f\circ g)(x)=f(g(x))\]

MARC:

we just need to choose either LHS or RHS for proving?

Zarkon:

work out both sides and see if they are equal

Zarkon:

of the original

Zarkon:

\[(f\circ g)(x)=f(g(x))=f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\frac{1+\frac{1}{x}}{1-\frac{1}{x}}\]

Zarkon:

then simplify and find its inverse

MARC:

i got... \(=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)

Zarkon:

yes

MARC:

for the inverse,it would be...

MARC:

\((f\circ g)(x)^{-1}=\frac{1}{x-2}\)

MARC:

is it correct?

Zarkon:

jas

MARC:

i just need to show the working on both sides just like that,right?

MARC:

\(\frac{1}{x-2}=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)

Zarkon:

Was talking to a colleague ...here we go \[y=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\] \[x=\frac{y+1}{y-1}\] \[(y-1)x=y+1\] \[yx-x=y+1\] \[yx-y=x+1\] \[y(x-1)=x+1\] \[y=\frac{x+1}{x-1}\]

Zarkon:

so the inverse is \[\frac{x+1}{x-1}\] which is what we wanted

MARC:

Thank you! @Zarkon ^_^

MARC:

Thank you! @Zarkon ^_^

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