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Mathematics 8 Online
zarkam21:

hekppppp

zarkam21:

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zarkam21:

@Vocaloid @Shadow @Zepdrix

Angle:

so the "least squares regression line" is the that goes through the general middle of the collection of points so that about an equal number of points are above and below the line. but that's a lot of words, so here's a picture x'D |dw:1507165194102:dw|

Angle:

|dw:1507165283144:dw|

Angle:

in this picture you can see that the line has one point off of it, but above it then a balancing point also not on the line, but below it

Angle:

there are two ways I would personally solve this problem the first way works banks on the fact that these types of problems want to go easy on you, which is to say that the slope between the first and last points is usually the "least squares regression line" :P so find the slope between the points (1, 1) and (4, 10)

Angle:

the second way would work most of the time (better than the first way) and that would be to find the slope between each consecutive point that is the slope between (1, 1) and (2, 3) then slope between (2, 3) and (3, 7) then between (3, 7) and (4, 10) then average the slope to get the slope of the line you want [the number would be the same as the first method in this question, but that might not always be true]

Angle:

I know I just used a lot of words so if you get confused with anything, feel free to ask ^_^

zarkam21:

SO we will basically just find the slope

Angle:

yup but realize that the slope between each point is different the slope between (1, 1) and (2, 3) is 2 while between (2, 3) and (3, 7) is 4 etc

zarkam21:

Wait! Is the equation point slope?

Angle:

nope, y = mx + b or in this case y = a + bx is slope intercept form

zarkam21:

for (3,7) and (4,10) the slope is 3

Angle:

yes, then average the slopes we found find the average of: 2, 4, 3

zarkam21:

9/3

zarkam21:

which is 3

Angle:

so the slope for the line you are trying to find is: 3

Angle:

so we have y = a + 3x to find a, we can substitute (1, 1) for (x, y)

zarkam21:

a=3?

Angle:

how did you get that? :)

zarkam21:

umm y=a+3x 1=a+3(1) 1=a+3 1=3a 1/3=3a/3 3 cancels out

zarkam21:

ohh is it 1/3?

Angle:

why is 1 = a + 3 turned into 1 = 3*a ?

zarkam21:

ohhhh I see what I did wrong

zarkam21:

I have to subtract 3 fro both sides??

Angle:

correct! :)

zarkam21:

a=-2?

Angle:

yup! so you got your equation now :)

zarkam21:

so the full equation is?

Angle:

plug in a = -2 and slope = b = 3 into y = a + bx

zarkam21:

y=-2+3x

zarkam21:

right? :/

Angle:

there you go! :D

zarkam21:

can you just help me check the question before this, for some reason I am having doubts it Is incorrect

Angle:

sure

zarkam21:

Angle:

I got a slope of about 1.666 when I took the averages? average of: 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2

zarkam21:

okays so would that be the answer

Angle:

I think so :3

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