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Mathematics 16 Online
zarkam21:

Help please

zarkam21:

Help please

zarkam21:

3. A local store owner pays her employees time-and-a-half for overtime. That means for every hour an employee works more than 40 hours per week, the store will pay 1.5 times the regular hourly wage of 14.50. Part I: Write a function, P(x), that defines the weekly pay for employees who work up to but not more than 40 hours in a week. Part II: Suppose an employee works overtime (more than 40 hours per week). What is the hourly wage for the overtime hours? Part III: Follow these steps to write a function, P(x), that defines the total weekly pay for employees who work more than 40 hours in a week. a. How much does an employee make working the first 40 hours at $14.50 an hour? b. If an employee works x > 40 hours per week, write an expression for the overtime pay. Hint: The employee works (x-40) overtime hours. overtime pay = (overtime hourly wage) • (number of overtime hours) c. Use your answer from parts (a) and (b) to write the function P(x), that defines the total weekly pay for employees who work more than 40 hours in a week. Part IV: Use the functions from Part I and Part III to write the piecewise function for how much an employee will be paid if he or she were to work less than or equal to 40 hours, or more than 40 hours. Part V: Use the function from Part III to determine how much an employee will be paid if he or she were to work 50 hours in a week.

Vocaloid:

part I) since they're working less than overtime, you only need to consider the normal wage so write a function that describes total wage, given hourly wage and number of hours (x)

Vocaloid:

it's just total wage = P(x) = (hourly wage)(number of hours) then plug in the hourly wage and number of hours (in this case, we will use x for number of hours, since we just want the general function)

zarkam21:

total wage = P(x) = (hourly wage)(number of hours) (14.50)(40)

zarkam21:

580

Vocaloid:

*** (in this case, we will use x for number of hours, since we just want the general function) ***

zarkam21:

(14.50)(x)

Vocaloid:

good, P(x) = 14.50x

Vocaloid:

part II) overtime wage is just 1.5 * regular hourly wage = ?

zarkam21:

overtime wage is just 1.5 * 14.50 =$21.75

Vocaloid:

good part III) a) a. How much does an employee make working the first 40 hours at $14.50 an hour? it's just number of hours * hourly wage = ?

zarkam21:

$580

Vocaloid:

awesome then for part III) b) b. If an employee works x > 40 hours per week, write an expression for the overtime pay. Hint: The employee works (x-40) overtime hours. overtime pay = (overtime hourly wage) • (number of overtime hours) you are given the overtime hourly wage from part III)a, and the "number of overtime hours" is also given as (x-40), just perform the appropriate substitution, don't distribute or simplify yet

zarkam21:

overtime pay = (overtime hourly wage) • (number of overtime hours) overtime pay= 1.5*40 = 60

Vocaloid:

number of overtime hours is given as (x-40) not 40

Vocaloid:

also the overtime hourly wage is not 1.5, it's $21.75 as we determined in IIIa

zarkam21:

overtime pay = (overtime hourly wage) • (number of overtime hours) overtime pay= 1.5*x-40 = 1.5x-40 =

Vocaloid:

\(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @Vocaloid also the overtime hourly wage is not 1.5, it's $21.75 as we determined in IIIa \(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{End of Quote}}\)

zarkam21:

overtime pay = (overtime hourly wage) • (number of overtime hours) overtime pay= 21.75*x-40 = 21.75x-40 =

Vocaloid:

good just be careful about your parentheses overtime pay = 21.75(x-40)

Vocaloid:

IIIc c. Use your answer from parts (a) and (b) to write the function P(x), that defines the total weekly pay for employees who work more than 40 hours in a week. just add the parts a and part b together P(x) = 580 + 21.75(x-40) = your ans

Vocaloid:

Part IV: Use the functions from Part I and Part III to write the piecewise function for how much an employee will be paid if he or she were to work less than or equal to 40 hours, or more than 40 hours. your piecewise function will have 3 parts (one for less than 40 hours, one for equal to 40 hours, one for more than 40 hours) for less than 40 hours --> (14.50)(x) as we determined in part I equal to 40 hours --> 580 from part IIIa more than 40 hours --> 580 + 21.75(x-40) from part IIIc then write this in piecewise function notation

zarkam21:

wait so it is just graphed right

Vocaloid:

it is not asking for a graph, it is asking for a piece wise function

zarkam21:

zarkam21:

Like this

Vocaloid:

yes

zarkam21:

\[g(x)=\left\{ 580 + 21.75(x-40) \right\} if x=0\]

Vocaloid:

the function should have three rows also the function in our problem is P(x) not g(x)

Vocaloid:

let's start with the first row P(x) = (14.50)(x) for "less than 40 hours worked" so x < 40 P(x) = 14.50x, x < 40 is the first row then keep going for the other two rows

zarkam21:

1 attachment
Vocaloid:

the function is P(x) not F(x) also you need to include the actual functions not just the domains

Vocaloid:

\(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{Originally Posted by}}\) @Vocaloid Part IV: Use the functions from Part I and Part III to write the piecewise function for how much an employee will be paid if he or she were to work less than or equal to 40 hours, or more than 40 hours. your piecewise function will have 3 parts (one for less than 40 hours, one for equal to 40 hours, one for more than 40 hours) for less than 40 hours --> (14.50)(x) as we determined in part I equal to 40 hours --> 580 from part IIIa more than 40 hours --> 580 + 21.75(x-40) from part IIIc then write this in piecewise function notation \(\color{#0cbb34}{\text{End of Quote}}\) ^ these are the functions + their domains, each row should have the function + its domain

Vocaloid:

row 1: 14.50x, x < 40 row 2: 580, x = 40 row 3: 580 + 21.75(x-40), x > 40

zarkam21:

1 attachment
Vocaloid:

good (just change that F(x) to a P(x) then for part V) x = 50, use the appropriate row of the function to calculate the total wage for 50 hours

zarkam21:

Wait so this is different than the previous function

Vocaloid:

? so you just wrote a piecewise function that will determine the value of the function for any x value each row of the function corresponds to a particular type of x value since x = 50, which is greater than 40, simply use the third row of your piecewise function to determine the value of the function for x = 50

Vocaloid:

|dw:1519267627826:dw|

Vocaloid:

|dw:1519267646356:dw|

zarkam21:

so just x-50?

Vocaloid:

x = 50 plug this into the function

zarkam21:

580+21.75 ((x-50-40)), 50>40

Vocaloid:

580 + 21.75(x-40) replace "x" with "50" 580 + 21.75(50-40) = ?

zarkam21:

797.5

Vocaloid:

good, that's it for part V

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